Flora and Fauna

What is flora?

The plant life found in one particular area and are naturally occurring as well as indigenous native plant are known as flora.

What is fauna?

Fauna refers to all the animal species which is found in one particular region at a particular time and usually are naturally occurring animal species of one particular area.

What is the classification of flora and fauna?

Flora has been classified into native flora, agricultural, horticultural and weed. Fauna is classified into various categories like cryofauna, cryptofauna, infauna, microfauna etc.

What is the difference between flora and fauna?

Flora refers to all plant and fauna refers to all anumal life in a particular area. Fauna are not able to prepare their food and are depended on flora for food production and consumption.

What is the importance of flora and fauna?

Flora and fauna are part of the ecosystem and are also interdependent on each other for their survival and the ecosystem becomes imbalance if there is any adverse situation on flora or fauna, like that of extinction.

List the prominent flora and fauna of India.

Important flora species include pines, deodars, lotus, milkworts, spiderwort etc. and prominent fauna include Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, snow leopard etc.



Flora and Fauna

An ecosystem refers to a complex structure of the interconnected network, which comprises biotic and abiotic elements. The Biotic elements include all living organisms which include plants, animals, and also microorganisms. The abiotic elements include non-living beings which are important for survival and include soil, water, and climate, and among the biotic elements, the most important are the flora and fauna.

Flora and Fauna

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Meaning of Flora and Fauna

The term flora means all plant life and fauna represents all animal life. Flora refers to native plants present in one area but does include new species that are introduced as well. Fauna means the name which is given to a collective animal that lives in a certain area or period....

Meaning of Flora

Flora is derived from a Latin word, which means “Goddess of the Flower”. Flora is used as a collective term for a group of plantlife that is found in a particular region and the plant kingdom is represented with the help of this name. Classification and differentiation are based on many factors and some vital ones are where it is grown or where it is found. Some plants grow in desert regions or some in water, some in hilly and others endemic mostly to a specific location geographically....

Meaning of Fauna

Fauna is used to describe animal life that is indigenous to a region. According to mythology, Fauna or “Faunus” is the name of a goddess who represents fertility and another meaning is “Fauns” which means “Forest spirits”....

Importance of Flora and Fauna

Flora and fauna are very important to us, because of many reasons, some of the most important ones are mentioned below:...

Flora and Fauna of India

The flora and fauna in India are different from a collection of plants and animals. The famous fauna of India incorporates 500 distinct collections of well-evolved mammals, 2000 types of birds, 30.000 sorts of bugs, and a few collections of fish, creatures of land and water, and reptiles. Elephants, Royal Bengal Tiger, rhinos, etc. are some of the common fauna found in the country....

Categories of existing plants and animal species

The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources has classified six existing species, they are following:...

Factors Responsible for Depletion

Various factors have prompted the depletion of flora and fauna. Are shifting cultivation, mining activities, large-scale development projects, and overpopulation, are the main cause many more are explained below...

Reasons for Decline in Indian Biodiversity

There are different reasons for the decline in India’s biodiversity, Hunting, Forest fires, Poisoning, Environmental pollution, over-exploration, etc. are the main reasons for the decline in India’s biodiversity....

FAQs on Flora and Fauna

What is flora?...