Functions and Powers of Election Commission of India
What are the powers of Election Commission of India?
The Election Commission is responsible for ensuring the independent and impartial operation of the Elections under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution. Therefore, the Election Commission supervises and regulates the entire electoral process. It determines the election timetables to ensure that the elections are held on time.
What are the functions of the Election Commission of India?
The primary function of the Election Commission is to manage and supervise all national elections, including those for the offices of the President, Vice President, State legislative assemblies, Lok Sabha, and Rajya Sabha, among others. It is in charge of creating voter lists, designing ID cards, setting up voting places, etc.
How many parties are registered with the Election Commission of India?
In a democracy, it is permissible for a group of citizens with the shared objective of establishing a government through electoral contests to establish a political party. But not all of them participate in elections and take them seriously. The Election Commission of India currently has more than 750 political parties on its registration list.
Why is it necessary that the Election Commission be powerful and independent?
Any democratic nation’s election commission needs to be powerful, independent, and capable of holding free and transparent elections. If not, the ruling party will seize control of the electoral process, killing the fundamental tenets of democracy and fostering authoritarianism.
Which article governs the appointment of the election commissioner?
In accordance with Article 324 of the constitution, the election commission will be made up of the chief election commissioner (CEC) and however many additional election commissioners (ECs) as the president may determine. The president appoints the CEC and the other ECs.
Powers and Functions of Election Commission of India
Powers and Functions of Election Commission of India: The Election Commission of India carries out the duties of holding free and fair elections throughout the nation at both the federal and state levels. It is an independent constitutional organization that regulates elections for the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, elections for state legislative assemblies, the election of the President and Vice President, and other national and local elections. The laws and regulations governing elections as well as the autonomous operation of the Indian Election Commission are governed under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution.