Gram Panchayat
Question 1: What is Gram Panchayat?
Answer:
Gram Panchayat refers to a locally elected body of a village and is responsible for looking after the local affairs of the village as well as social and economic development.
Question 2: Who is the head of Gram Panchayat?
Answer:
The head of Gram Panchayat is Sarpanch, who is the president of the Gram Panchayat.
Question 3: What is the difference between Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat?
Answer:
Gram Sabha refers to the general assembly of all the members of the village, above the age of 18, and the executive committee of the Gram Sabha is referred to as Gram Panchayat, which consists of representatives elected by the Sabha.
Question 4: What are the functions of Gram Panchayat?
Answer:
They are responsible for the overall development of the village and also play a crucial role in providing basic amenities for the health and well-being of the people.
Gram Panchayats
The Rural Local Government is also known as Panchayati Raj and Gram Panchayat is one of the smallest units at the level of the village. Each village or group of villages in some of the states has a gram panchayat.
In India’s rural areas, the Gram Panchayat serves as the fundamental level of local self-government. The Panchayati Raj system, which was instituted as a constitutional amendment in 1992 to support local democracy and devolution of authority, is at its base. Gram is a village, while Panchayat denotes a gathering of five senior citizens. Hence, the term “Gram Panchayat” designates a democratic body of elected officials that oversees the affairs of a village or group of villages.