Hamilton’s Rule

What does Hamilton’s Rule Explain?

Hamilton’s Rule explains the conditions under which altruistic behavior evolves in a population based on genetic relatedness, benefit to the recipient, and cost to the altruistic individual.

What is Hamilton’s Equation in Ecology?

Hamilton’s equation in ecology is rB – C > 0 here r is the genetic relatedness, B is the benefit, and C is the cost

What is an Example of the Hamilton Rule?

An example of Hamilton’s Rule is the alarm calls in ground squirrels, where individuals warn others of predators, even at personal risk.

How Does Hamilton’s Rule Apply to Human Behavior?

Hamilton’s Rule can be used to understand various forms of altruistic behavior observed in human societies, such as caregiving, cooperation, and sharing. It underscores the importance of kinship and reciprocal relationships in shaping human social interactions apnd cooperation.

What does Hamilton’s Rule Help us to Predict?

Hamilton’s rule is a central theorem of inclusive fitness (kin selection) theory and predicts that social behaviour evolves under specific combinations of relatedness, benefit and cost.

What is Hamilton’s Rule of Genetic Relatedness?

Hamilton’s rule asserts that a trait is favored by natural selection if the benefit to others, , multiplied by relatedness, exceeds the cost to self.

What is the Importance of Hamilton’s Principle?

The implication of Hamilton’s principle is that the time integral of the total energy that the moving body experiences is a minimum, and the experienced time should be proper time.

Hamilton’s rule, also known as Hamilton’s principle, explains how altruistic behaviours evolve by considering the balance between the benefits to relatives and the costs to the individual. Hamilton’s Rule example is seen in altruistic behaviour in animals, where individuals sacrifice themselves to benefit relatives. This concept helps us understand why organisms, like ants and humans, engage in actions that help others even at their own expense.

It’s a key idea in evolutionary biology, shedding light on the emergence of cooperation and selflessness in populations over time. In this article, we will cover the Hamilton rule, formula, kin selection and more.