Illbert Bill
Why was Illbert Bill controversial?
The Illbert Bill aimed to let Indian judges handle court cases involving Europeans in British India. The controversy arose Because many British residents thought Indian judges weren’t capable of fairly judging the Europeans.
How did the propaganda effect view on Illbert Bill?
The false claims circulated suggesting Indian judges couldn’t be trusted, influencing strong opposition to the bill.
What was the compromise in the Illbert Bill conflict?
The revised bill allowed both Indian and European judges to handle cases involving Europeans, but if a European stood trial, half the jury had to be European which was a compromise to ease tensions.
How did the Illbert Bill controversy impact India’s fight for independence?
The controversy deepened divisions between British and Indian communities, paving the way for significant movements toward India’s freedom, including the formation of the Indian National Congress.
Ilbert Bill: Meaning and Controversy
Ilbert Bill: The Ilbert Bill (1883) aimed to end racial restrictions on Indian magistrates trying European British subjects in British India, but due to strong opposition, it was amended to maintain racial distinctions in the jurisdiction.
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