MySQL LEFT JOIN
What is a LEFT JOIN
in MySQL?
A
LEFT JOIN
in MySQL is a type of join that returns all records from the left table and the matched records from the right table. If there are no matches, the result is NULL for columns from the right table. This join is also known as aLeft Outer Join
.
How does LEFT JOIN
differ from INNER JOIN
?
A
LEFT JOIN
returns all records from the left table and the matched records from the right table, with NULLs for non-matching rows in the right table. AnINNER JOIN
, on the other hand, returns only the records that have matching values in both tables.
Can I use a WHERE
clause with a LEFT JOIN
?
Yes, you can use a
WHERE
clause with aLEFT JOIN
to filter the results. However, be cautious: filtering on columns from the right table can effectively turn theLEFT JOIN
into anINNER JOIN
if the filter excludes NULLs. To avoid this, ensure the filter conditions are designed to retain the desired
MySQL LEFT JOIN
In databases, data is often stored in multiple tables, making it necessary to combine them to fetch required information. MySQL JOIN
statements enable merging tables based on common columns.
In this article, we’ll explore the MySQL LEFT JOIN
keyword, a type of outer join that returns all records from the left table and matched records from the right table. We’ll cover its syntax, examples, and use cases to understand its functionality better.