Phloem

What are the Main Components of Phloem?

The main components of the Phloem are the conducting sieve elements: the sieve tube and sieve cells, the parenchyma cells, and the supporting sclerenchyma cells.

Why is Phloem Called Living Tissue?

Phloem is called living tissue because they have a nucleus and all essential organelles for sustaining life and is also supported by companion cells. On the other hand, the xylem is dead tissue.

What is the Function of Phloem?

The function of the Phloem is to transport food and other organic materials like hormones from the source to a sink in the plant body.

What are the Types of Cells of Phloem?

The types of cells of the Phloem are the conducting cells called sieve elements, the parenchyma cells, and the supporting sclerenchyma cells.

What are the Four Elements of the Phloem?

The four elements of the Phloem are sieve elements, companion cells, fibers, and sclerieds.

What is the Structure of Phloem?

The structure of phloem consists of four main types of cells: sieve tube elements, companion cells, phloem fibers, and parenchyma cells.

Where is Phloem Located?

Phloem is located within the vascular tissue system of plants, alongside xylem.

What is Phloem and Xylem?

Phloem tissue in plants are responsible for transporting sugars and other organic nutrients from leaves to other parts of the plant, while xylem transports water and minerals from roots to other plant tissues.

What is Phloem Parenchyma?

Phloem parenchyma is the specialized cells within the phloem tissue of plants that provide metabolic support and store nutrients for the plant.

How is Phloem Different from ylem?

Phloem transports organic nutrients like sugars and amino acids from leaves to other parts of the plant, while xylem transports water and minerals from roots to other plant tissues.



Phloem – Structure and Function

Phloem is a type of vascular tissue in plants responsible for transporting organic nutrients, especially sugars, from the parts of the plant where they are made (sources) to where they are needed or stored (sinks). It is one of the two types of vascular tissue found in vascular plants, the other being xylem. It forms a complex network of cells that help to move nutrients throughout the plant. In this article, we will learn about phloem structure, phloem function, mechanism of transport by plants, and significance of phloem in plant physiology.

Table of Content

  • What is Phloem?
  • Structure of Phloem
  • Phloem Function
  • Types of Phloem
  • Mechanism of Transport by Phloem
  • Regulation of Phloem Transport
  • Factors Affecting Phloem Transport
  • Significance of Phloem in Plant Physiology

Similar Reads

What is Phloem?

Definition of Phloem: Phloem is a type of vascular tissue responsible for transporting organic materials produced during photosynthesis, called photosynthates, from the leaves to other parts of the plant body, including the stem and the roots....

Structure of Phloem

A phloem is composed of four types of cells. These components are made up of three types of cells : conducting cells, supporting cells, and parenchyma cells. The component of phloem are discussed below....

Phloem Function

The function of the phloem can be summarized as follows:...

Types of Phloem

There are two types of phloem based on their origin...

Mechanism of Transport by Phloem

Phloem transportation consists of three processes: Loading, Translocating, and Unloading phloem....

Regulation of Phloem Transport

Phloem transport, like any other physiological process in plants, is regulated by many factors. These include:...

Factors Affecting Phloem Transport

There are several factors that affect phloem transport in plants. These include:...

Significance of Phloem in Plant Physiology

Phloem tissue in plants regulates transport and has several other significant functions. These include:...

Conclusion – Phloem

In summary, the phloem performs essential functions in plants. Plant growth and development are significantly supported by the phloem. Phloem cells include sieve elements, companion cells, and parenchyma cells. Organic substances like sugars, amino acids, and hormones are transported by the phloem from source organs like leaves to sink organs like roots, fruits, and developing tissues in a process known as translocation. Through the actions of partner cells that preserve the integrity and functionality of sieve components, this transport takes place via pressure flow processes....

FAQs on Phloem

What are the Main Components of Phloem?...