Plant Classification

What are the Five Major Classification of Plants?

The plants are mainly divided into five subgroups. They are- Thallophyta, Bryophyta, pteridophyta, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.

Who Proposed the Term “Classification”?

The term “Classification” was given by Theophrastus. He also classified the plants based on size, use, and locality of a plant.

What are the Characters Based on Which Plants can be Classified?

Plants can be classified based on three main characters. They are presence or absence of vascular system, presence or absence of seeds and if the plant body is properly differentiated into root, stem and leaves or not.

Why are the Seven Main Types of Plants?

Plants can be of various types. The seven main types of plants are Thallophytes, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Angiosperms, monocots and dicot plants.

Why is Plant Classification Important?

Plant classification is important because it helps us to identify and name any plant properly. It also helps us to study the evolutionary relationship between various plants. 

Where can I Find Plant Kingdom Class 11 Notes?

You can find Plant Kingdom Class 11 notes in the article above.

What are the Different Systems of Plant Classification?

The different systems of plant classification include the Linnaean system, the Cronquist system, and the APG system, each organizing plants based on various criteria such as morphological characteristics, evolutionary relationships, and genetic similarities.



Plant Classification

Plant Classification plays a major role in understanding the different plant structures and their lifecycle. Based on various characteristics, R.H. Whittaker classified living organisms into five kingdoms which are Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

The members of the kingdom Plantae show certain characteristics like they are eukaryotic, multicellular, and can perform photosynthesis. Plants can be classified based on their life cycle and other features. The division of the Plantae kingdom consists of two major categories- Cryptograms and Phanerogams. Students need to study the different divisions of plants to understand the importance of plant classification.

Table of Content

  • What is Plant Classification?
  • Characteristics of Kingdom Plantae
  • Plant Classification Based on Life Cycle
  • Division of Plantae Kingdom
  • Cryptograms and Their Classification
  • Phanerogams and their Classification
  • Importance of Plant Classification

Similar Reads

What is Plant Classification?

Plant classification means organising or arranging the already known plants into various groups and categories to study the evolutionary relationship between them. The entire plants on the earth come under the kingdom “Plantae”. The plant kingdom is divided into various groups based on various body characteristics....

Characteristics of Kingdom Plantae

The characteristics of kingdom plantae class 9 is an important concept in the biology syllabus. The plants that we find around us possess certain distinct features. They are as follows-...

Plant Classification Based on Life Cycle

Plants can also be classified into three categories based on their life cycle. They are-Annuals, Biennials and perennials....

Division of Plantae Kingdom

According to the criteria, the kingdom Plantae is classified into two main categories. They are Cryptograms and Phanerograms. Cryptogams are plants or plant-like organisms that do not make seeds. They mainly reproduce with the help of spores. The cryptogams are again divided into three subgroups. They are:...

Cryptograms and Their Classification

These are simple structured organisms. Most of these organisms do not possess roots, stems or leaves. They also lack a well-developed vascular system. They can be considered as less evolved organisms....

Phanerogams and their Classification

These plants produce seeds for their reproduction. They can be considered as higher plants. Their body is well-developed and can be differentiated into roots, stems and leaves. They also possess a well-developed vascular system. These are of two types:...

Importance of Plant Classification

The following points highlight the importance of plant classification:...

Conclusion: Plant Classification

Plants are vital organisms in any ecosystem. Based on certain characteristics, these plants are classified into various subgroups. Thus, plant classification gives us proper knowledge about the body structure and life cycle of a particular plant. Plant classification helps us to understand various similarities and dissimilarities between various plants and thus we can understand the evolution of plants....

FAQs on Plant Classification

What are the Five Major Classification of Plants?...