Types of Earthquakes
What are the three biggest Earthquakes in History?
- Valdivia, Chile 22 May 1960 (magnitude 9.5)
- Prince William Sound, Alaska 28 March 1964 (magnitude 9.2)
- Sumatra, Indonesia 26 December 2004 (magnitude 9.1)
What is the largest Earthquake?
The largest earthquake ever recorded was a magnitude 9.5 on May 22, 1960 in Chile on a fault that is almost 1,000 miles long a “megaquake” in its own right.
How powerful is 9.5 Earthquake?
On May 22, 1960, the most powerful earthquake recorded in the historywas of magnitude 9.5—struck southern Chile. Estimates were the rupture zone stretched anywhere from 500 kilometers (311 miles) to almost 1,000 kilometers (621 miles) along the country’s coast.
Which country has suffered with most Earthquakes?
Japan has the most recorded earthquakes in the world as it sits on a highly active seismic area. Japan is near the Pacific Ring of Fire which makes it highly vulnerable to catastrophic earthquakes.
What was the magnitude of Japan recent Earthquake?
According to the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA), the most recent earthquake in Japan occurred on February 16, 2024, at 06:31 JST with a magnitude of 2.8. This earthquake occurred in the Area along Mountains of Southern Miyazaki Prefecture.
Earthquakes Types
There are four main four types of earthquakes. They are Tectonic, Volcanic, Collapse, and Explosion. The horseshoe-shaped zone surrounding the Pacific Ocean has many subduction zones and is responsible for about 90% of the world’s major earthquakes countries like Japan, Indonesia, Chile, and the Philippines are located along this zone. Earthquake is a natural phenomenon. An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the earth’s surface caused by the movement of tectonic plates. Tectonic plates are large, rigid pieces of the Earth’s crust.
In this article, we will look into the meaning, types, causes, and effects of different types of earthquakes. Let’s start.
Table of Content
- What is an Earthquake?
- Types of Earthquakes
- Tectonic Earthquake
- Volcanic Earthquake
- Collapse Earthquake
- Explosion Earthquake
- Method of Triangulation to Detect the Center of the Earthquake