Features of 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution
The following are the features of 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution:
- There are three kinds of Municipalities present in every State. Nagar Panchayat, Municipal Council, Municipal Corporation are three kinds of Municipalities.
- All the members of a Municipality are to be directly elected by the people of the Municipal area.
- Duration of the municipality has been fixed at 5 years from the date appointed for its first meeting.
- The minimum age to be qualified as a member is 21 years.
- The manner of election of Chairpersons of municipalities has been left to be specified by the State Legislature.
74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution
74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution, 1992 became effective on June 1, 1993. It introduced Part IX A, focusing on municipalities and granting constitutional status to Urban Local Bodies (ULBs). It introduced the concepts of local self-government and municipality in India.
The main purpose of the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments is to decentralize power and promote local self-government by transferring power to rural people.
In this article, we will read about the 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution, its history, objectives, provisions, significance, and features. You will also read about municipalities or urban local government and the reservation of seats in municipalities.
Table of Content
- What is the 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution?
- History of the 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution
- Objectives of the 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution
- Provisions of 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution
- Significance of 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution
- Features of 74th Amendment of the Indian Constitution
- Reservation of Seats in the