Fertility Rates in Asia

South Korea has the lowest fertility rate in the world at 0.9 per woman, followed by Puerto Rico at 1.0, Malta, Singapore, and Hong Kong SAR each at 1.1 per woman. Birth rates in the world’s two most populous countries, China (1.7) and India (2.2), are in the low to moderate range.

Both numbers are influenced by government policies and cultural expectations of reproduction in those countries. China, for example, adhered to its “one-child policy” from around 1980 until 2016, but passed a law in August 2021 formally stipulating that couples can have up to three children. Afghanistan’s fertility rate was one of the highest in the world at around 8.0 in the 1990s. The country’s current birth rate is 4.5.

  • This decline is due to more Afghan women getting an education and finding jobs. After the Taliban were driven out of Afghanistan, NATO countries helped fund schools, family planning services, and contraceptives.
  • In addition, infant mortality rates have declined sharply.

It will take years to determine how the Taliban’s 2021 recapture of the country will affect these trends and fertility rates. Pakistan’s fertility rate is far from the highest at 3.5, but rapid population growth remains a concern given limited resources and undeveloped infrastructure.

Rapid population growth is overwhelming schools, clinics, and poor communities across the country. Population growth in Pakistan is usually attributed to religious and political influences as well as a lack of family planning and birth control.

List of Countries by Total Fertility Rate 2024 – (Highest & Lowest)

Explore global fertility trends with insights into Countries with highest fertility rates and Lowest fertility rates by country. Discover the World fertility rates ranking and compare Fertility rates around the world. Delve into a Global fertility rate comparison around the world, highlighting Top countries by fertility rate and those with the Countries with lowest birth rates.

According to the World Bank, the global fertility rate was 2.4 per woman. This rate is about half what it was in 1950 (4.7), and more economically developed countries such as Australia, much of Europe, and South Korea tend to have lower rates than less developed and low-income countries. Declining child mortality, improved access to contraception, and increasing numbers of women seeking to study and build a career before starting a family are, in some cases, the main drivers of declining fertility worldwide are the three main factors cited. In this article, we will go through the fertility rates around the world and have a detailed scrap of it.

Table of Content

  • Highest and Lowest Fertility Rates
  • Fertility Rates by Countries
  • Top 10 Countries with the Highest Fertility Rates
  • Top 10 Countries with the Lowest Fertility Rates
  • Fertility Rates in India 2023
  • Fertility Rates in Africa
  • Fertility Rates in Asia
  • Fertility Rates in Europe
  • Highest Fertility Rates in the World
  • World Fertility Rates Ranking
  • Top Countries by Fertility Rate
  • Countries with Lowest Birth Rates
  • Global Fertility Rate Comparison
  • Fertility Rates Around the World

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