Fertilizers and Manures
Fertilizers are natural or artificial substances that contain essential minerals and chemical compounds to grow plants for being productive. These are the concentrated sources of the different nutrients of plants. Fertilizers enhance the fertility of the plants and improve their growth and yields. On the other side, manures are natural fertilizers that also contain different essential salts and organic substances. These manures are obtained from biowastes like cow dung, leaves, human excreta, and other biowastes. Both manures and fertilizers are essential for the plants as they contain so many essential elements which make the land more fertile and help in the better growth of yields.
There are three major categories of the fertilizers as mentioned below.
- Single Nutrient Fertilizers: Single Nutrient Fertilizers are straight fertilizers. These fertilizers mainly contain only one raw material and that provides a high concentration of that specific nutrient. They are really useful as they allow the farmers to adjust nutrient ratios for a particular plant in the different stages of growth. Some Single Nutrient Fertilizers include ammonium nitrate and urea.
- Multinutrient Fertilizers: Multinutrient Fertilizers are known as compound fertilizers as they contain two or more than two nutrients. They also contain secondary and micro-macro nutrients as well. Binary fertilizers contain both nitrogen and phosphorus. On the other side, the NPK fertilizer contains three components nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Some multinutrient fertilizers are MAP and DAP.
- Micronutrients Fertilizers: Micronutrients are the source of vitamins and different minerals. These fertilizers also called granular fertilizers contain so much boron, copper, iron, zinc, and manganese. These fertilizers can be blended with the natural and synthetic ingredients. But these types of fertilizers are required in a small amount.
Agriculture and Fertilizers
Agriculture and Fertilizers: Agriculture is the practice of cultivating land, raising domestic animals, and production of crops. The process includes product preparation after certain processes and their marketing. The word agriculture comes from two different Latin words where “agri” means “field” and “cultura” means “cultivation”.
Agriculture is a broad field and in India, there are six major types of agriculture which can be followed. Each type of agriculture process has its characteristics with advantages and disadvantages attached. On the other side, Fertilizers are the essential nutrients to agricultural land to support the process of plant growth. Fertilizers can be natural or artificial. In this article, we are going to discuss the Agriculture and Fertilizers process in detail with the attached information.
Agriculture and Fertilizers
Table of Content
- What is Agriculture?
- Types of Agriculture in India
- Subsistence Agriculture
- Plantation Agriculture
- Commercial Agriculture
- Shifting Agriculture
- Dry Agriculture
- Mixed Agriculture
- Fertilizers and Maniures
- Types of Fertilizers
- List of Chemical Fertilizers