Flag Code of India – General Description
The official description of the National Flag of India, as stated in the Flag Code of India, goes like this: “The top panel is India saffron (Kesari), the bottom panel is India green, and the middle panel is white with the navy blue Ashoka Chakra in the center having 24 spokes.” This design was adopted on July 22, 1947, during a Constituent Assembly meeting, making it the official flag of the Dominion of India. It has since remained the flag of the Republic of India.
The term “tricolour” in India typically refers to the national flag, which is based on the Swaraj flag, originally designed by Pingali Venkayya for the Indian National Congress.
Initially, the flag could only be made from khadi or hand-spun cloth. However, a 2021 amendment to the Flag Code allowed the use of polyester and other machine-made fabrics. Khadi is limited to raw materials like cotton, silk, and wool. There are two types of khadi used: khadi-bunting for the flag’s body and khadi-duck, a beige cloth securing the flag to the pole. Khadi-duck uses a unique weaving method with three threads, rare in India, and specific guidelines dictate the number of threads per square centimeter and weight.
For public events, paper flags are allowed but should be treated with respect. They should not be discarded on the ground after use but disposed of privately to maintain the dignity of the flag.
Flag Size | Width and Height (mm) | Size of Ashoka Chakra (mm) |
---|---|---|
1 | 6300 × 4200 | 1295 |
2 | 3600 × 2400 | 740 |
3 | 2700 × 1800 | 555 |
4 | 1800 × 1200 | 370 |
5 | 1350 × 900 | 280 |
6 | 900 × 600 | 185 |
7 | 450 × 300 | 90 |
8 | 225 × 150 | 40 |
9 | 150 × 100 | 25 |
Flag Code of India
The Flag Code of India is like a rulebook instructing the people how to display the national flag properly. It has three parts. The first part talks about what the national flag looks like. The second part is about how everyone else, like people, organizations, and schools, should display the flag. The third part is for the government and its groups. This Flag Code started on 26th January 2002.
In this article, we will take a look at the Flag Code’s history, some judiciary cases based on the Flag Code, and learn about some interesting facts about the Flag Code of India
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