Formation of States on Linguistic Basis
Below table lists the states formed on linguistic basis in India:
|
State |
Year of Formation |
|---|---|
|
Andhra Pradesh |
Formed in 1953 for Telugu-speaking people. |
|
Maharashtra |
Established in 1960 for Marathi-speaking residents. |
|
Gujarat |
Created in 1960 for the Gujarati-speaking population. |
|
Punjab |
Reorganized in 1966, creating a distinct Punjabi-speaking state with the formation of Haryana. |
|
Karnataka |
Formed in 1956 for Kannada-speaking people. |
|
Tamil Nadu |
Established in 1956 for Tamil-speaking residents. |
|
Telangana |
Formed in 2014 as a separate state for Telugu-speaking people, separating from Andhra Pradesh. |
Linguistic Reorganization of States in India
Linguistic Reorganization of States: The linguistic reorganization of India’s states and territories was completed by the States Reorganization Act of 1956. The movement for linguistic states aimed to preserve the integrity and unity of the country while lowering discrimination. A panel was constituted by the Indian government in 1953 to rearrange the states according to language. Fazal Ali served as the commission’s chair, and its members included H. N. Kunzru and K. M. Panikkar. In 1956, the States Reorganization Act was passed by the Parliament.
In this article, we will look into the historical background of the linguistic reorganization of states, the formation of states on a linguistic basis, constitutional provisions, importance, impacts, and challenges related to the linguistic reorganization of Indian states.
Also Read: Reorganization Of States
Table of Content
- Linguistic Reorganisation of States in India
- Historical Background of Linguistic Reorganisation of States in India
- Formation of States on Linguistic Basis
- Constitutional Provisions Related to Linguistic Reorganization of States
- Importance of Linguistic Reorganization of States
- Impacts of Linguistic Reorganization of States on Culture
- Challenges in Linguistic Reorganization of States