Framing the Constitution
The Constitution of India was made by the Constituent Assembly and was signed on January 26, 1950. It took a long time to draft, from December 1946 to December 1949. The assembly met for 11 sessions over 165 days.
India got independence on August 15, 1947, yet it was also split. There were big protests by workers and labourers all over the country. One remarkable thing was how Hindus and Muslims came together in these protests.
The two big political parties, Congress and the Muslim League, couldn’t agree on how to make the country peaceful after independence.
In August 1946, there were serious riots in Calcutta, starting a year of constant violence in northern and eastern India.
When India was split, the violence got worse, especially before people moved to new places.
Many people were scared of dying suddenly or losing their homes. Millions of people became refugees, going to East and West Pakistan or West Bengal and Punjab.
Another big problem was what to do with the princely states. These were big areas ruled by kings who were under British rule but were still powerful. Some of these kings wanted to stay independent even after India split.
Chapter 12 Framing the Constitution| Class 12 History Notes
Class 12 History Notes Chapter 12 Framing the Constitution: CBSE Class 12 History Notes are important for students studying Social Science, as History is a crucial sub-subject that requires properly written answers. Scoring well in History is just as important as other subjects.
Our notes cover all the concepts related to the Critical Edition of the Mahabharata, the French Revolution, Globalisation, and Imperialism, which have had a significant impact on our society. These notes are designed to make difficult topics easy to understand for students. By using these notes, students can improve their chances of getting higher marks in their History exams.