Functions of Monoclonal Antibody
- Diagnostic Testing: Monoclonal Antibody is being used for the diagnostic purpose. As these antibodies are made to act on special substances, they also help to find it out. In the testing, the antibody is used for a particular element in the blood vessels of that patient. If the antibody is attached to that substance, the result can be seen in the test report.
- Medical Uses: Monoclonal Antibody is used in various medicines. From the natural cold cough to some viral infection, the monoclonal antibody is being used all the time. Doctors prescribe antibacterial capsules for the treatment. There is a monoclonal antibody present for better treatment. So, the medical purpose is the main objective of the monoclonal antibody.
- Pregnancy Testing: Monoclonal antibody is often used to do pregnancy testing. The monoclonal antibody can find out the Human Chorionic Gonadotropin hormone. These substances are available in pregnancy testing kits. So, this antibody indirectly helps to find out the pregnancy of any woman.
- Treatment Of Cancer: Scientists and doctors try their best to find out the monoclonal antibody of cancer. The main need is to develop the antibody that will attach to the antigens of cancer. Hence, the cancer cells can’t able to develop more. And this will be an easier path than chemotherapy.
- Pain Remover: The painkiller injections that are being used by doctors in the severe case of pain, there is the presence of the monoclonal antibody. This injection helps to reduce the pain for a certain cause immediately. Monoclonal antibodies are being used in those injections.
Monoclonal Antibody
The human immune system is strange. it is such a complicated system that can’t be imagined. It is a well-developed process in the human body. Whenever any foreign element inserts into the human body, the immune cells start acting. It starts operations on the foreign elements & destroys them within the body. It is a complicated structure. Whenever there is any threat from the foreign element, it is considered as the antigen. The element that is not a part of the body. And the substances that help to destroy the antigen are known as the antibody. The monoclonal antibody is one type of that.