Functions of Stem Cells

  1. Tissue Regeneration: This is the most important use of Stem cells. Stem cells are used to maintain the developed organs & tissues. If any organ is damaged, then the Stem cells are used to repair the organ or tissue. This process helps in the kidney & liver transplantation process. The stem cells are used to develop the cut region in the liver rapidly. Also, the stem cells that are present under the skin help to develop skin cells when there was severe burning.
  2. Medical Sciences: Stem cells are highly used in medical science. Scientists are highly monitoring stem cells’ functionality to use them in different fields. There is a try to develop a drug that will increase stem cell production in the body. Scientists are working to develop a strong stem cell in the lab that will produce any organ from a small residue of it. This will bring a new era in medical science.
  3. Development Of Blood Vessels: The stem cells are used to develop the blood vessels in the body. As the blood vessels are also developed from the cells, the stem cells can do that. Already, scientists have moved ahead with this experiment. Human Stem cells are inserted in the mouse body. Within two days, a new blood vessel was formed in the mouse’s body. And within a week, a complete network of the blood vessel was developed. So, this process is helpful in the development of the cardiovascular system in the body.
  4. Treatment Of Brain Disease: Stem cells are used for the treatment of brain diseases. The stem cells can help to repair damaged brain cells. Also, stem cells help in the development of the nerve cells that are damaged. As nerve cells can’t able to divide & grow further, maintenance is most important there. Scientists are now researching stem cells’ involvement in the curing of severe diseases like Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease.
  5. Treatment Of Blood Disease: Stem cells are responsible for the development of blood cells. Stem cells produce the RBCs & WBCs in the body. Also, stem cells help with blood cancer disease. From the outside of the body, stem cells are inserted in the bone marrow of the individual. Stem cells help to develop more RBCs for body purification. Also in Sickle Cell Anemia, the Stem Cells help produce the original RBCs in the body.

What Stem Cell is and its use?

The human body is a complete suite of different mechanisms. The human body is often termed as the factory itself. There are all the possible mechanisms are present. If the mechanisms that are going through the body are counted, then it will take certainly a high amount of time. And the number of them must not be less than a trillion. Scientists are still researching the human body to get more & more new details of the hidden mechanism. Sometimes scientists termed the human body as completely strange. From cells to the commanding nervous system, bones to the immune system in the body all are evidence that the human body can able to do many more things. And human body is still not yet fully understood by scientists. Like all other discovered processes in the human body, Stem cells are one of the greatest discoveries in the human body.

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Definition of Stem Cells

In the human body, there are several cells are present. Some of them belong to the Liver, Lungs, Kidneys & many other organs. As they belong to a specific organ, they are known as organ-specific cells. Other than those cells, there are many other cells like Blood Cells, Muscles Cells, etc. Every cell has its definite job to execute. Some cells help in the immune system, and some help in nerve communication. But there are a set of cells present in the human body, that don’t do any type of job. But they are still very important for the body. Those are known as Stem cells. These cells are present in the human body. But there is no specific task for them....

Properties of The Stem Cells

Stem Cells follow some basic properties. These are the properties that are not similar to every type of cell. These are the only properties of Stem cells. Every stem cell needs to follow these characteristics. There are mainly five properties present in every Stem Cell....

Types Of Stem Cells

There are quite a large number of stem cells are present. Mainly Stem cells are produced inside the human body. But along with that, some stem cells are produced inside laboratories. This means they are not natural. They are made artificially. So, it is clear that there will be large types of stem cells present in the human body & laboratories. Basically, in a large context, stem cells can be produced into two groups. These two groups can again be classified into some different categories....

Controversy to use of Embryonic Stem Cells

Embryonic stem cells are only available in the very first stage of life. When a sperm is attached to the egg, it started fertilizing. When the egg is matured enough, then the embryonic stem cells started developing. When the egg starts growing, day by day, the embryonic stem cells are reduced & produce the adult stem cells. So, if embryonic stem cells need to be extracted it should be done from the very early stage of life. And there is the controversy that occurs....

What are the potential problems with using embryonic stem cells in humans?

Embryonic Stem Cells are the most important stem cells. It is the most useful among all the stem cells type. But there are also some problems related to it. There is no doubt that Embryonic Stem Cells are responsible for developing other types of cells in the body. From that view, the problem arises. Embryonic Stem Cells can grow continuously. There should be an endpoint to grow new cells in organs. Otherwise, the Embryonic Stem Cells might be a cause of cancer in the human body. It is a big concern....

Why can’t researchers use adult stem cells instead?

For research purposes, scientists can use adult stem cells. There is no guidance on adult stem cells like embryonic stem cells. But there are some issues with adult stem cells. Adult stem cells can’t be manipulated enough to form any type of cell from it. It is not as durable as embryonic stem cells. That is the reason behind the limited use of adult stem cells....

Types of Stem Cells based on formation of different Cells

These are the stem cells that are responsible for the formation of the different specialized cells in the body. This means they are not responsible for maintaining the developed organ. So, it can be said that they are also a sub-category of the Embryonic Stem Cell. Because only Embryonic cells can able to produce new organs in the body. So, there are mainly four types of stem cells present under this category....

Importance of Stem Cells

The importance of stem cells can’t be expressed in simple words. The stem cells are the basic cells that help to develop the initial organ development in the body. From the very embryonic stage to adulthood, it helps to develop the organ. Then for the rest of life, it helps to maintain those organs in the body. It replaces the old cells of the organ with new cells. This helps to make the organ new at every time. So, the organ will not stop working in the future. In absence of the Stem cells, the development of the body will not be completed ever. There might be some deficiency of the organs in the human body in absence of the stem cells. Stem cells are so important that they are used in the medical industry for producing drugs. The drugs will help to make new growth to the damaged organs in the body. So, in absence of the stem cells, the human body structure might be different. So, the importance of stem cells is unimaginable....

Why is there such an interest in stem cells?

Reason Behind Diseases: Stem cells are responsible for developing any kind of cells in the body. It can able to develop muscle cells, liver cells, heart cells, etc. Scientists are working with stem cells & they are noticing the process to develop a cell from stem cells. Scientists believe that they will understand the process of disease development by analyzing stem cells. In Regenerative Medicine: Stem cells play a major role in cell development. Scientists are working hard to find a way to replace old cells with new cells using stem cells. This process is known as regenerative medicine. Due to some diseases, some cells in any particular organ might be affected. Using artificial stem cells, scientists are trying to force the stem cells to become a particular cell. It will help to replace the old cells. Diabetic patients will get more benefits from this process. In Medicine Testing: Stem cells can be used for the testing purpose of any medicine. When a new medicine is produced, it will first give to the stem cells. If there is no negative impact on the stem cells, then those medicines can be given to humans for more testing purposes. In this way, stem cells are helpful to identify the required medicines....

Functions of Stem Cells

Tissue Regeneration: This is the most important use of Stem cells. Stem cells are used to maintain the developed organs & tissues. If any organ is damaged, then the Stem cells are used to repair the organ or tissue. This process helps in the kidney & liver transplantation process. The stem cells are used to develop the cut region in the liver rapidly. Also, the stem cells that are present under the skin help to develop skin cells when there was severe burning. Medical Sciences: Stem cells are highly used in medical science. Scientists are highly monitoring stem cells’ functionality to use them in different fields. There is a try to develop a drug that will increase stem cell production in the body. Scientists are working to develop a strong stem cell in the lab that will produce any organ from a small residue of it. This will bring a new era in medical science. Development Of Blood Vessels: The stem cells are used to develop the blood vessels in the body. As the blood vessels are also developed from the cells, the stem cells can do that. Already, scientists have moved ahead with this experiment. Human Stem cells are inserted in the mouse body. Within two days, a new blood vessel was formed in the mouse’s body. And within a week, a complete network of the blood vessel was developed. So, this process is helpful in the development of the cardiovascular system in the body. Treatment Of Brain Disease: Stem cells are used for the treatment of brain diseases. The stem cells can help to repair damaged brain cells. Also, stem cells help in the development of the nerve cells that are damaged. As nerve cells can’t able to divide & grow further, maintenance is most important there. Scientists are now researching stem cells’ involvement in the curing of severe diseases like Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease. Treatment Of Blood Disease: Stem cells are responsible for the development of blood cells. Stem cells produce the RBCs & WBCs in the body. Also, stem cells help with blood cancer disease. From the outside of the body, stem cells are inserted in the bone marrow of the individual. Stem cells help to develop more RBCs for body purification. Also in Sickle Cell Anemia, the Stem Cells help produce the original RBCs in the body....

What is stem cell therapy, and how does it work?

Stem cell therapy is usually known as Regenerative Medicine. The main goal is to produce new cells from the stem cells. If any organ is injured, then the stem cells will help to repair the cells of that organ. The cells are produced in the laboratory & injected into the individual body. This operation will bring the organ transplantation process to a new horizon. There will not be any need to donate any organ to another human body. Just there will be a need for the cells of that particular organ....

Has therapeutic cloning in people been successful?

Therapeutic Cloning is a type of mechanism in which stem cells are produced without taking the help of the fertilized egg. In this way, scientists are trying to make embryonic stem cells in the laboratory itself. In this process, the nucleus is removed from the egg. And another somatic cell nucleus is inserted into the egg cell. In this way, it will help to change the structure of the stem cells. That is the reason; this process is known as the Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Process....

FAQs on Stem Cell

Question 1: What are Stem Cells?...