Fundamental Duties
Fundamental Duties are our responsibilities for our country . It was inspired by constituation of the former Soviet Union. There are Total 11 essential duties in India. which should be followed by the every citizens of india.
During the period of internal emergency which was imposed by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in 1975, people started demanding their fundamental rights.
As the rights were taken away from the people during emergency time. Indira Gandhi was not in favour of granting fundamental rights to the citizens of India. She decided on a different approach.
She asked her Cabinet Minister Swaran Singh to form a committee and make recommendations to the citizens of India which will serve as a reminder to them. By reminder, it was meant that along with the rights there are duties to be obeyed as well. And duties and rights go hand in hand.
As a result, Sardar Swaran Singh Committee made recommendations that are now stated in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution.
Fundamental Duties In Indian Constitution
Fundamental duties are set down in Article 51A in the Constitution of India by the 42nd modification in 1946. The concept of fundamental duties is defined in Part IV-A of the Indian Constitution.
The fundamental duties of Indian citizen were taken from the USSR (communist countries).
Sardar Swarn Singh led the committee recommended the purposal to include the fundamental duties of india for Article 51A. but only 10 of them were included.
Later, In the List fundamental duties one more were added by the 86th Amendment Act 2002. Now there are 11 fundamental duties for Indian citizens.
In this article, we will cover the Fundamental duties constitution of india, there importance for citizens of India and will also analyse facts, cirticism about fundamental duties.
Table of Content
- Fundamental Duties
- List of Fundamental Duties in India
- Importance of Fundamental Duties
- Facts about Fundamental Duties
- Analysis of the Fundamental Duties
- FAQs related to Fundamental duties in India