Gauss’s Law
Gauss law states that “ the net electric flux (ϕc) through any closed surface is equal to the net charge (q) inside the surface divided by ϵ0 “. This describes the nature of the electric field which are around the electric charges. When the charge exist at somewhere then the divergence is non zero ,otherwise it will be zero.
Mathematically Gauss law can be expressed as:
[Tex]ϕ_{c} = \frac{q}{ϵ_{0}} [/Tex]
where,
q = net charge enclosed by the gaussian surface
ϵ0 = electric constant
Or, Over a closed surface, the product of the electric flux density vector and surface integral is equal to the charge enclosed.
∯ E.ds = Qenclosed
Maxwell’s Equation
Maxwell’s equations are like the instruction manual for how electricity and magnetism work. They were created by a smart scientist named James Clerk Maxwell in the 1800s. Since these equations help us understand everything from how lights work to how our gadgets and technology function, they are extremely significant. In this article, we’ll see Maxwell’s Equations in detail, in which there are four equations that forms the description of the topic.
Table of Content
- Maxwell’s Equations
- Gauss’s Law
- Maxwell First Equation
- Gauss’s Law for Magnetism
- Maxwell’s Second Equation
- Faraday’s Laws of Electromagnetic Induction
- Maxwell’s Third Equation
- Ampere’s Law
- Maxwell’s Fourth Equation