Gender and Politics

Let’s start with the gender division of Class 10 gender religion and caste notes. This is a type of hierarchical division in society commonly perceived as natural and irreversible. However, it is founded on societal expectations and misconceptions rather than biology. 

Public / Private division

As a result of this division of labor, even though women make up half of humankind, their presence in public life, particularly politics, is modest in most nations. Previously, only men were permitted to hold public office. This is mirrored in most families’ sexual distribution of labor. Politicians gradually addressed the gender issue. There were campaigns in several nations to give women the right to vote. These are known as Feminist movements. Women are now actively engaged in public life in many regions of the world. However, India remains a patriarchal country ruled by men.

Women suffer a variety of drawbacks, discrimination, and oppression in the following ways:

1. Women have a literacy rate of only 54%, whereas males have a rate of 76%.
2. It’s no surprise that the proportion of women in highly paid and coveted positions remains relatively low. Every day, an Indian woman works one hour longer than an average guy.
3. The Equal Remuneration Act of 1976 mandates that equal salaries be paid for equal effort. However, in practically every field, women are paid less than males.
4. In many regions of India, parents prefer to have males and look for ways to have their daughters terminated before they are born. Various types of harassment, exploitation, and violence against women have been reported.

Read More: Gender and Politics

Gender, Religion, and Caste Class 10 Notes cover the social distinctions based on gender, religion, and caste and their impact on the democratic process. It discusses the role of gender, religion, and caste in shaping social and political hierarchies and the challenges they pose to democracy. Chapter 4 Civics Class 10 Notes also explores how social diversity can be accommodated within a democratic system and the measures that can be taken to promote social equality and justice. It further highlights the role of social movements in challenging social hierarchies and promoting social change. 

Overall, Gender, Religion, and Caste Notes provide an understanding of the complex interplay between gender, religion, and caste in Indian society and their impact on the democratic process. This Chapter 4 Notes cover all the necessary topics that are extremely important for the board examination 2023-24. It can save you time and will positively affect your results.