Gene Definition
Gene is the fundamental unit of DNA that encodes all the genetic information in the form of nucleotides.
Gene – Structure, Types & Characteristics
Gene is defined as the fundamental unit of inheritance because it is transferred from parents to offspring. A gene is a basic unit of heredity in biology. It carries instructions encoded in DNA that control the manufacture of particular proteins or useful RNA molecules. As the molecular blueprints for an organism’s growth, operation, and regulation, genes are essential for transferring genetic information from one generation to the next.
In this article, we will read about genes, their history, gene structure and composition, types of genes, the characteristics determined by genes, their function, and much more.