Geographical Partition of India
The division of British India into two new dominions was detailed by Lord Mountbatten on June 3, 1947. The idea was to split the legislative assembly of Punjab and Bengal into Sikh, Hindu, and Muslim groups, and let Sind and Baluchistan make their judgments. In 1947, the Congress Working Committee approved the partition plan, which resulted in conflict between the communities and Gandhi’s exclusion. The boundary dividing East Pakistan and West Pakistan was established by the British Government-commissioned report. Pakistan was created from Muslim regions, while India was formed from Hindu regions. After the Indian Independence Act was signed in July 1947, princely nations were no longer under British domination. India has been a founding member of the UN since 1945, and Pakistan applied to join in September 1947.
In 1947, the Punjab Boundary Commission debated about the inter-fluvial doabs that comprise the Punjab area. Gurdaspur, Amritsar, Lahore, and Montgomery were among the disputed districts, with the Bari and Bist doabs housing the majority of the disputed regions. Sir Cyril Radcliffe presided over the commission, which was made up of two justices who were Muslims and two judges who were not. The commission’s task was to identify the connected majority areas of Muslims and non-Muslims to draw the borders between the two regions of Punjab. Without the ability to negotiate, both sides used legal representation to present their views.
Partition of India 1947 with Historical Facts and Map
The Partition of India in 1947 was one of the most defining events in the history of India. With no accurate accounts of how many died or lost their homes, estimates suggest that perhaps up to 20 million people were affected by the Partition. The Partition of India in 1947 divided British India into two separate countries. They were the Union of India and the Dominion of Pakistan. Two new countries were formed as a result of this split.
Presently, the Dominion of Pakistan is referred to as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, and the Dominion of India is known as the Republic of India. In this article, we will look into the background of the Partition of India 1947, its causes, and the Impact of Partition on the Indian Economy.
Table of Content
- About Partition of India 1947
- Pre-Partition Map of India Before 1947
- Historical Background of Partition of India 1947
- Causes of Partition of India 1947
- Geographical Partition of India 1947
- Post-Partition Migration
- Consequences of Partition of India in 1947