Global GHG Emission
Carbon Dioxide (CO2):
- 65% of global greenhouse gas emissions come from burning fossil fuels and industrial activities.
- Another 11% comes from activities like deforestation and decay of biomass.
- Fossil fuel use is the main source of CO2 emissions, but deforestation and land use changes also play a role.
Methane (CH4):
- Around 16% of global emissions are from methane.
- Agricultural practices, waste management, energy production, and biomass burning are the main sources of methane.
Nitrous Oxide (N2O):
- Nitrous oxide contributes to about 6% of global greenhouse gas emissions.
- Agricultural activities, particularly the use of fertilizers, are the primary source of nitrous oxide emissions. Fossil fuel combustion also releases N2O.
Fluorinated Gases (F-gases):
- About 2% of global emissions are from fluorinated gases.
- Industrial processes, refrigeration, and various consumer products contribute to these emissions.
- F-gases include hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6).
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Countries 2024
Top 10 Greenhouse Gas emitters are gases that trap heat energy from Earth’s surface, sending it back to Earth and warming the atmosphere. The main ones are carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor.
The top 10 Greenhouse Gas emitters countries are China, the United States, India, Russia, Japan, Iran, Germany, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, and Indonesia. These countries collectively produce 61.6% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. China, the US, and India are the top three countries that emit greenhouse gases (GHGs), accounting for 42.6% of global emissions.
In this article, we will look into the list of top 10 greenhouse gas emitters along with their sources of emissions.
Table of Content
- What is Greenhouse Gas Emissions?
- Global GHG Emission
- List of Top 10 Greenhouse Gas Emitters 2024
- Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – China
- Second Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – United States
- Third Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – India
- Fourth Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – Russia
- Fifth Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – Japan
- Sixth Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – Iran
- Seventh Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – Germany
- Eighth Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – Saudi Arabia
- Ninth Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – South Korea
- Tenth Largest Greenhouse Gas Emitter – Indonesia
- History of Greenhouse Gases