Highest Coral Reefs in India
The highest coral reefs in India are found in the Gulf of Mannar, located off the southeastern coast of Tamil Nadu. The Gulf of Mannar is known for its diverse marine ecosystem and is recognized as a Biosphere Reserve and Marine National Park. The coral reefs in this region are characterized by their rich biodiversity, including various species of corals, fish, crustaceans, and other marine organisms.
Coral Reefs in India
Coral Reef is an underwater ecosystem formed by colonies of tiny marine invertebrates called coral polyps. These polyps live in symbiosis with microscopic algae, zooxanthellae, which give them energy and vibrant colors. Coral reefs provide food and shelter to a quarter of all marine life despite covering only about 1% of the ocean area. Coral reefs are considered the rainforests of the sea because of the rich biodiversity they support.
In this article, You will get to know about Coral reefs, How they formed, the List of coral reefs found in India, their types, and much more about them.