Historical Context of the 1st Schedule of Indian Constitution
While discussing the draft of the first schedule of the constitution on 14 and 15 October 1949 the chairman Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar proposed an amendment to update the articles under the schedule. However, the president of the constituent assembly rejected the said amendment stating that the transfer of territories between states, the creation of new states, and the removal of old states could complicate the making of the constitution and emphasized focusing on existing territories.
Even Though many members raised concerns regarding some mattress-like status of princely states, the president maintained the discussion on delimitation and stated the fact that correction of state boundaries should be done only after the constitution is enforced. The First schedule was eventually adopted on October 15, 1949. It solidified the framework of union territories and the states of independent India.
1st Schedule of Indian Constitution – UPSC Notes
1st Schedule of Indian Constitution: Schedule 1 of the Indian Constitution provides information about the states and union territories, including their boundaries and territorial limits. The first Schedule to the Indian Constitution outlines India’s states and union territories, any modifications to their borders, and the laws that were used to effect those changes. It specifically addresses Articles 1 and 4.
It denotes the limits of the power relations between the states and UTs indirectly. Originally approved in 1950 along with the Indian Constitution, the First Schedule has been revised 27 times since then, most recently in 2019 to incorporate Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh as union territories.
In this article, we will read about the 1st Schedule of the Indian Constitution, its drafting, history, provisions, and amendments.
Table of Content
- What is the 1st Schedule of Indian Constitution?
- Historical Context of the 1st Schedule of Indian Constitution
- Provisions under the 1st Schedule of Indian Constitution
- Amendments in the 1st Schedule of Indian Constitution
- Articles under 1st Schedule of Indian Constitution
- Why is the 1st Schedule Important?
- Impact of 1st Schedule of Indian Constitution