Historical Significance of the Pala Empire
• Since the Pala rulers were largely Buddhists and practiced Mahayana Buddhism, they built many monasteries, stupas, and viharas throughout their reign.
• They also built a number of temples throughout their empire, equally supported Vaishnavism and Shaivism, and gave land grants and concessions to brahmanas and priests.
• Aside from being generous, they were great patrons of education as well.
Pala Empire
Pala Empire: The Pala Empire, founded in 750 CE by Gopala, lasted roughly from the 8th to the 12th centuries. It was one of the most powerful Buddhist rulers of the subcontinent and dominated the regions of modern-day Bengal and Bihar for nearly 4 centuries. They are well-known contemporaries of the dynasties of the Rashtrakutas and Pratiharas, who were dominant in the western region of the Indian subcontinent. The word ‘Pala’ means protector in Prakrit.
The rulers were great patrons of art, which included painting, sculpture, and education. They are one of the most formidable imperial rulers of the East, and their rule is considered one of the “golden periods” of Bengali history as they contributed significantly to the culture and religion of the region. Read below to find out more about the Pala Empire: Origin, Rulers, History, and Administration of Pala Dinesty.
Table of Content
- Origin of the Pala Empire
- Important Rulers of the Pala Empire
- Pala Empire Administration
- Historical Significance of the Pala Empire
- Art and Architecture