History of XML
XML emerged in the late 1990s as a revolutionary concept in the evolving landscape of the internet. Before XML, HTML served as the predominant language for web content, but it lacked the flexibility needed for complex data representation. XML arrived as a solution, offering a standardized format for expressing diverse types of data in a hierarchical structure.
What is XML ?
Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a type of markup language that establishes a set of guidelines for encoding texts in a way that is both machine- and human-readable. For storing and transferring data on the web and in many other applications, XML is widely used. XML steps in as a versatile tool for encoding and organizing data in a way that both humans and machines can comprehend.