How to Avoid Affinity Bias?
1. Recognise Your Bias: Each time you encounter someone new, whether in a personal or professional setting, bear in mind that your initial impressions can be significantly swayed by affinity bias. Consider how you and the other person are alike and how you differ. Be aware that these elements could shape your opinion of them. It is human nature, but being mindful of it can help ensure a fairer judgement.
2. Embrace Diverse Viewpoints: While it is natural to gravitate towards individuals we can identify with, overdoing this can lead us to form a circle of people who echo our own beliefs, leading to confirmation bias. This can make us inflexible and less accepting of differences. On the other hand, seeking out varied perspectives, for instance, by broadening our social network, can help us develop a more inclusive sense of affinity.
3. Discover Shared Traits: Make a conscious effort to find commonalities when you meet new people. Even if it does not seem obvious at first, you likely share certain characteristics, such as hobbies, tastes, or experiences.