How to Round Off Decimal Numbers?

  • Determine the rounding digits and evaluate the right-hand side.
  • If the digits on the right-hand side are less than 5, they are considered to be equivalent to zero. If greater than or equal to 5, then add +1 to that digit and consider all other digits as zero.
  • In many situations, obtaining an estimate is easier, less expensive, and takes less time than performing an actual count. If the scenario does not call for a precise count, an estimate will suffice. Let’s look at several estimating techniques.

Rounding off to the nearest Tens: Consider the following three numbers: 24, 25, and 26. These figures must be rounded to the nearest tens place. Consider putting these numbers on a scale. Is 24 closer to twenty or to Thirty? It’s closer to twenty, so we’ll round it up to twenty. Similarly, 26 is close to 30, so we may round it up to 30. 25 is the same distance as 20 and 30. It is common practice to round up, therefore 25 will be rounded up to 30 as well. Finally, numbers ending in 1, 2, 3, and 4 are rounded down, but numbers ending in 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 are rounded up to the closest tens place.

Rounding off to Hundreds: The same idea applies here. We look at the number line to determine if it is nearer to the lower hundred or the upper one. With examples, we will have a deeper understanding. Completing the numbers 527 and 582. 527 is clearly closer to 500 in this case, so we round it up to 500. And 582 will be rounded up to the nearest hundred, resulting in 600. One thing to keep in mind is that 450, which is about between 400 and 500, is usually rounded up to 500. As an example, round 43 to the closest hundred. Because 43 is closer to 0 than to 100, we’ll round it up to 0.

Rounding off to Thousands: All values between 0 and 499 that are closer to 0 on the number line will be rounded to 0. Numbers ranging from 500 to 999 will be rounded to 1000. And the same idea will apply to all bigger integers. Numbers nearer to the lower thousand will be rounded down, while numbers over 500 will be rounded up.

Rounding Numbers

Rounding Numbers: An estimation is a form of rounding off. Estimation is utilized in daily life as well as in topics such as mathematics and physics. Many physical values, such as the quantity of money, the distance traveled, the length measured, and so on, are calculated by rounding the actual figure to the closest whole number. 

Table of Content

  • What is Rounding Numbers
  • What are the Significant Figures?
  • Rules for Rounding Numbers
  • Rounding off the Digits
  • How to Round Off Whole Numbers?
  • How to Round Off Decimal Numbers?
  • Round-Up and Round-Down
  • Rounding Numbers to the Nearest Hundred
  • Rounding Numbers to the Nearest Ten

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