IELTS Vocabulary Words- Topic-wise

To excel in the IELTS exam, a large and versatile vocabulary is crucial. Inappropriate usage of the right phrases can significantly lower your total score. This guide covers the most recent and popular topics in the IELTS exam, categorizing essential vocabulary words by topic, along with definitions and usage examples to aid comprehension.

Advertisement Vocabulary

1. Brand – A type of product manufactured by a particular company under a particular name.
   • Example: The brand’s new advertisement campaign was a huge success.
2. Campaign – A series of operations designed to bring about a particular result.
   • Example: The advertisement campaign increased the company’s sales dramatically.

Business Vocabulary

1. Entrepreneur – A person who sets up a business, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit.
   • Example: The young entrepreneur launched his startup with innovative ideas.
2. Revenue – Income generated from normal business operations.
   • Example: The company’s revenue increased by 20% last quarter.

Culture Vocabulary

1. Heritage – Property that is or may be inherited; an inheritance.
   • Example: The city’s cultural heritage attracts tourists from around the world.
2. Tradition – The transmission of customs or beliefs from generation to generation.
   • Example: The festival is a tradition that has been celebrated for centuries.

Environment Vocabulary

1. Sustainable – Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level.
   • Example: Sustainable development is essential for the future of our planet.
2. Biodiversity – The variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat.
   • Example: The rainforest is home to a vast biodiversity of species.

Fashion Vocabulary

1. Trend – A general direction in which something is developing or changing.
   • Example: The latest fashion trends include bold colors and patterns.
2. Couture – The design and manufacture of fashionable clothes to a client’s specific requirements.
   • Example: The couture collection showcased at the fashion week was stunning.

Personality Vocabulary

1. Charismatic – Exercising a compelling charm that inspires devotion in others.
   • Example: The leader’s charismatic personality won him many followers.
2. Ambitious – Having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed.
   • Example: Her ambitious nature drives her to achieve her goals.

COVID-19 Vocabulary

1. Pandemic – A disease prevalent over a whole country or the world.
   • Example: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected every aspect of our lives.
2. Quarantine – A state of enforced isolation designed to prevent the spread of disease.
   • Example: Many countries imposed quarantine measures to control the virus.

Education Vocabulary

1. Curriculum – The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college.
   • Example: The new curriculum includes more emphasis on STEM subjects.
2. Scholarship – A grant or payment made to support a student’s education.
   • Example: She received a scholarship to study abroad.

Travel Vocabulary

1. Itinerary – A planned route or journey.
   • Example: The travel itinerary included visits to several historical sites.
2. Tourism – The commercial organization and operation of vacations and visits to places of interest.
   • Example: Tourism is a major source of income for the city.

Food Vocabulary

1. Cuisine – A style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country, region, or establishment.
   • Example: The restaurant offers a variety of international cuisines.
2. Gastronomy – The practice or art of choosing, cooking, and eating good food.
   • Example: He studied gastronomy at a culinary school in Paris.

Expanding your vocabulary is a crucial step in preparing for the IELTS exam. A rich vocabulary not only helps you understand reading passages better but also enables you to express your thoughts more clearly in both writing and speaking sections. In this guide, we will explore essential IELTS vocabulary words that you need to know to achieve a high score. Whether you are aiming to improve your band score or just starting your preparation, this comprehensive list of high-frequency IELTS vocabulary words will help you excel.

Let’s dive into these words and discover effective ways to incorporate them into your daily practice.