Importance of Chemical Equilibrium
Chemical Equilibrium allows chemical reactions to take place at a constant rate. It has its importance and uses in various fields such as:
Industrial Processes
It is used in the production of various chemicals and fuels. Equilibrium helps in maximizing the net yield and efficiency of the product. A few examples of its uses in industrial processes are:
- It is used in the preparation of sulphuric acid with the help of the contact process.
- It is used in the preparation of ammonia by Haber’s process.
Biological Processes
Various biological process like transportation of gases within the organism, pH regulation, enzyme-catalyst reaction, etc. involves the use of chemical equilibrium. It is useful in maintaining balance and promoting growth in living organisms. It is also helpful while studying the functioning of organisms.
Chemical Equilibrium
Chemical Equilibrium is a condition of a reversible chemical reaction, where the rate of forward and backward reactions are equal. In Chemical equilibrium, the concentrations of the products and reactants remain constant i.e. it does not change with time. This is a state after which there are no observable changes in the properties and the system becomes constant. In this state, the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction.
In this article, we will learn more about chemical equilibrium, its types, its examples, and more, so Let’s get started.
Table of Content
- What is Chemical Equilibrium?
- Types of Chemical Equilibrium
- Conditions for Chemical Equilibrium
- Factors Affecting Chemical Equilibrium
- Equilibrium constant
- Importance of Chemical Equilibrium