Important Terms Of The Manorial System

Here are some important terms of the manorial system as mentioned below.

Term Description
Demesne Land that belonged to the lord of a manor for his own use. It was not always right next to the manor house, but the lord managed it himself.
Serfs Peasants during feudal times who were bound to work on the lord’s land. This system became common in Europe during the Middle Ages.
Villein A type of serf in the Middle Ages who had more rights than others but still had restrictions on their freedom, unlike freemen.
Freemen People who were not serfs in the feudal system. They had more freedom than serfs and were not tied to the land, so they could move and work for themselves.

The Manorial System – NCERT Class Notes

The manorial system was a major type of agricultural land management system. It was a primary social, economic, and political structure that was a common thing in medieval Europe. It was also known as the seignorial system. The manor system consisted of three types of land demesne, dependent, and free peasant land. Manorial structures were really common throughout medieval Western and Eastern Europe like in Italy, Poland, Lithuania, Baltic nations, Holland, Prussia, England, France, and the Germanic kingdoms. In this article, we are going to discuss The Manorial System in detail.

Table of Content

  • Definition Of The Manorial System
  • Different Land Classes Under The Manorial System
  • Structure Of The Manorial System
  • Important Terms Of The Manorial System
  • Serfdom Of The Manorial System
  • Villeins Of The Manorial System

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Definition Of The Manorial System

Manorialism was an agricultural, political, economic, and social system in medieval Europe. By this system, the peasants were dependent on their land and their lord under a certain condition. It also involved a manor house on a self-sufficient estate. These estates were run by the workers like peasants, serfs, and free laborers....

Different Land Classes Under The Manorial System

The Manorial System was divided into three different types of land classes. It was known as The Three-Field System. These were the main income sources of the landlords. The lord made extra money by charging people for using their mill, bakery, or wine-press. He was also charged with hunting or letting pigs feed in his forest. He earned money from court fees and when tenants changed. Here are the three different types of land classes in the Manorial System as mentioned below....

Structure Of The Manorial System

The Manorial System was divided into four different parts including mill, minor house, church and village. Let us discuss in detail as mentioned below....

Important Terms Of The Manorial System

Here are some important terms of the manorial system as mentioned below....

Serfdom Of The Manorial System

Serfdom was the condition of peasants under feudalism, especially related to manorialism, which developed mainly during the Middle Ages in Europe....

Villeins Of The Manorial System

Villeins are the most common type of serf in the Middle Ages. They had more rights and a higher standing than the lowest serfs but faced legal restrictions that set them apart from freemen....

FAQs – The Manorial System 11 Notes

What is manorial system class 11?...