Indus Waters Treaty Issues
The challenges to the Indus Waters Treaty are high. One of the most challenging aspects is that the diplomatic relations between India and Pakistan are not smooth. There are constant tensions, war and challenges between the two countries. The other challenges include the increasing demand for water among the population of the two countries, the change in the pattern of climate, and the increasing requirement of water in several activities like agriculture, electricity generation, irrigation etc. To meet these challenges, both India and Pakistan need to reform the treaty according to the needs of the population.
Indus Waters Treaty – UPSC Notes
The Indus Waters Treaty is a water-sharing agreement between India and Pakistan. The treaty defines how the water of the Indus River would be distributed between the two countries. The Indus Waters Treaty is an agreement on how the water of the Indus River and its tributaries would be shared by the two countries of India and Pakistan.
Indus Waters Treaty was signed in 1960 in Karachi between India and Pakistan by then-Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and then-Pakistan President Ayub Khan. It is a diplomatic agreement to resolve the conflicts between the most conflicted nations. The treaty was mediated by the World Bank.
In this article, we will learn about the Indus Waters Treaty, its provisions, significance, issues, and recent developments related to the Indus Waters Treaty.
Table of Content
- What is the Indus Waters Treaty?
- Provisions on Indus Waters Treaty
- Significance of the Indus Waters Treaty
- Indus Waters Treaty Issues
- Ways of Dispute Resolution Regarding Indus Waters Treaty
- Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) Hydroelectric project
- Recent Developments and Updates on Indus Waters Treaty