Legal Rights of Foreigners in India
- Since India was a signatory the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 10, 1948, was the result of the events of World War II. Therefore, a detailed endeavor was undertaken by the constituent assembly of India to harmonize the fundamental rights enumerated in Part 3 of the Indian Constitution with the principles delineated in the UN Declaration of Human Rights. Thus, fundamental rights are the basic human rights open to both citizens and foreigners.
- Certain rights, such as Article 15, Article 16, Article 19, Article 29, and Article 30, are solely available to Indian nationals as fundamental rights
- .The majority of sovereign nations adhere to natural justice principles and grant basic human rights to foreign nationals.
- India, for its part, not only ratified the Universal Declaration of Human Rights but also greatly contributed to its content.
- The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is made up of 30 articles, many of which are comparable to rights established in the Indian constitution.
- The founders of the Constitution were concerned not to deny any basic right to non-citizens that would be damaging to their existence or deprive them of liberty and equality.
- It is vital to understand the distinction between the rights of citizens and those of foreign nationals to assess whether these rights have been violated.
Also Read: Sources of Indian Constitution
Fundamental Rights of Foreigners in India
Fundamental rights of foreigners in India are some basic human rights that have been safeguarded in multiple articles of the Indian constitution. The Union government of India has appealed to the Supreme Court to establish a law with long-lasting consequences for the nation regarding the ability of foreigners to seek relief from local courts after breaching their visa conditions.
Table of Content
- Indian Constitution and Foreigners’ Rights
- Legal Rights of Foreigners in India
- Loopholes in the Legal Rights of Foreigners
- Features of the Foreigner Rights
- Conclusion- Human Rights for Foreigners
In this article, we will discuss the list of all the fundamental rights available to foreigners in India, the relevant articles in the Indian constitution, and their loopholes.