List of European Countries and their Capitals

  • Europe is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere, mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It’s surrounded by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south.
  • It’s the second smallest continent, covering about 10.18 million square kilometers or 3.93 million square miles. Around 750 million people live in Europe, making it the third most populous continent after Asia and Africa.
  • Europe is where Western culture originated, influencing the world through its art, literature, philosophy, science, and technology.
  • Some East European countries are part of the Balkan nations, and some West European countries are part of the Nordic nations.

The table below list of West European countries and their capitals from Andorra to Turkey, while East European Countries and Capitals span from Azerbaijan to Armenia.

Europe States and Capitals

Serial No.

Country

Capital

1 Albania Tirana 
2 Andorra Andorra La Vella 
3 Austria Vienna 
4 Belarus Minsk 
5 Belgium Brussels 
6 Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo
7 Bulgaria Sofia 
8 Croatia Zagreb 
9 Czech Republic Prague 
10 Denmark Copenhagen 
11 Estonia  Tallinn 
12 Finland Helsinki 
13 France Paris
14 Germany Berlin 
15 Greece Athens 
16 Vatican Vatican City 
17 Hungary Budapest 
18 Iceland  Reykjavik 
19 Ireland Dublin 
20 Italy  Rome 
21 Latvia Riga 
22 Liechtenstein Vaduz 
23 Lithuania Vilnius 
24 Luxembourg Luxembourg 
25 Macedonia Skopje 
26 Malta Valletta 
27 Moldova Chisinau 
28 Monaco Monaco 
29 Montenegro Podgorica 
30 Netherlands Amsterdam 
31 Norway Oslo 
32 Poland Warsaw 
33 Portugal Lisbon 
34 Romania  Bucharest 
35 Russia Moscow
36 San Marino San Marino 
37 Serbia Belgrade 
38 Slovakia Bratislava
39 Slovenia Ljubljana 
40 Spain Madrid 
41 Sweden Stockholm 
42 Switzerland Bern 
43 Ukraine  Kyiv 
44 United Kingdom  London

List of Countries in Europe with Capitals and Interesting Facts

Europe is the second smallest continent globally when it comes to size. Europe splits into 50 different countries. Russia holds the title for both the largest country in Europe/biggest country in Europe and the world. On the other side, Vatican City is the smallest country in Europe. In this article, you’ll find a comprehensive list of countries located in Europe along with their capital cities.

In SSC, Banking, LIC, Railways, and other competitive exams, the General Awareness section plays an important role nowadays since it is a very scoring section. In this article, we will cover one of the topics of this section i.e “Countries and their Capitals”. This is a very easy topic and if students read it comprehensively they will score good marks in the examination.

European Countries with Capitals

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