Magnetic Field by Motion of Electrons around the Nuclei of Atoms
We know that electrons revolve around the nucleus in a circular orbit called the shell. These revolving electrons produce the magnetic field.
So the question might arise that why we do not experience a magnetic field around every matter as every matter is made up of atoms. The answer is that the magnetic field by the various atoms cancels out each other generally and is aligned in some special cases in all those cases where the magnetic field is aligned we experience the magnetic force of the matter.
- The material in which the magnetic field of the various atoms cancels out is called Diamagnetic material.
- The material in which the magnetic field of the various atoms aligned themselves naturally and these materials are magnetic in nature is called Paramagnetic material.
- The material which arranges its magnetic field in the presence of an external magnetic field is called paramagnetic material.
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Magnetic Field Strength
Magnetic field is defined as the region around a magnet which influences the other magnets. i.e. If we place a test magnet near a powerful magnet it experiences some force due to the powerful magnet the region close to the powerful magnet is called the magnetic field of the magnet. It is similar to the electric field of the charged particle and is represented by the magnetic field lines. The denser the magnetic field lines the higher the strength of the magnetic field.
Table of Content
- What is a Magnetic Field?
- Magnetic Field Strength Formula
- History of Magnetic Field
- Representation of Magnetic Field
- Properties of Magnetic Field Lines
- Magnetic Field Intensity
- How does a Magnetic Field Originate?
- Magnetic Field created by a Current Carrying Conductor
- Motion of Electrons around the Nuclei of Atoms
- Magnetic Field by Motion of Electrons around the Nuclei of Atoms
- Solved Example on Magnetic Field Strength
Let’s learn about magnetic field lines formula, derivation, and others in detail in this article.