Main Features of the Nehruvian Era
Several features characterized the Nehruvian Era, including:
1. Democracy
Nehru promoted a parliamentary form of government based on universal adult suffrage and secret ballots because he believed in the strength of democracy.
2. Socialism Based on Democracy
Social and economic freedom were paired with civil, political, and cultural freedoms in Nehru’s democratic ideal.
3. Secularism and Socialism
Nehru envisioned an India free of poverty, illiteracy, and racial differences. He supported socialism and secularism.
4. Science and Rational Thinking
Nehru felt that promoting science and rational thought would contribute to the development of a modern India.
5. Mixed Economy
The goal of the Nehruvian mixed economy model was to increase manufacturing capabilities.
6. International Relations
Several fundamental ideas, such as non-alignment, peaceful relationships, and cooperation among the developing Third World countries, defined Nehru’s foreign policy.
7. Nation Building
The main “modernist” perspective characterized Nehru’s concept of nation-building. He prioritized a person’s national politics over their religion or religious community.
What is Nehruvian Era? History, Impact on Economics
The Nehruvian era (1947-1964) marks Jawaharlal Nehru’s tenure as India’s first Prime Minister. It included the enactment of the Indian Constitution, the implementation of Five-Year Plans to promote a diverse economy, and a focus on secularism and education. Despite obstacles like the China crisis of 1962, Nehru’s non-aligned foreign policy was important on a global scale. India’s democratic and socioeconomic progress was made possible during this period.
In this article, we will look into the history, features, economic policies, impact, social initiatives, challenges, and criticisms of the Nehruvian Era.
Table of Content
- What is the Nehruvian Era?
- History of the Nehruvian Era
- Main Features of the Nehruvian Era
- Impact of Nehru on Indian Politics
- Economic Policies of the Nehruvian Era
- Social Initiatives of Jawaharlal Nehru
- Jawaharlal Nehru’s Foreign Policy and Non-Aligned Movement
- Challenges of the Nehruvian Era
- Criticism of the Nehruvian Era
- Conclusion – Nehruvian Era