Major Agreements and Declarations

At the SCO Summit 2023, several major agreements and declarations were reached among member states, signifying their commitment to regional cooperation and collaboration. These agreements included:

SCO Action Plan 2023-2025:

• Member states adopted a comprehensive action plan outlining key priorities and initiatives for the next two years.
• The action plan focuses on enhancing economic cooperation, strengthening security mechanisms, and promoting cultural and humanitarian exchanges.
• It serves as a roadmap for advancing the goals of the SCO and deepening cooperation among member states across various sectors.

Declaration on Afghanistan:

• In light of the evolving situation in Afghanistan, member states issued a joint declaration reaffirming their commitment to supporting peace, stability, and development in the country.
• The declaration emphasized the importance of an inclusive political process and called for international support to address the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan.
• Member states pledged to coordinate closely on regional efforts to address the challenges posed by the situation in Afghanistan and promote dialogue and reconciliation.

Joint Statement on Climate Change:

• Recognizing the urgent need to address climate change, member states issued a joint statement reaffirming their commitment to combating environmental degradation and promoting sustainable development.
• The statement emphasized the importance of collective action and international cooperation in addressing climate-related challenges and achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement.
• Member states pledged to work together to implement measures to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, promote renewable energy, and adapt to the impacts of climate change.

SCO Summit 2023: The 23rd Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit took place virtually on July 4, 2023, with the top hierarchical body in the Eurasian organization, the SCO Council of Heads of State, meeting virtually. The summit was India’s first-ever chairmanship. The 2023 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit was a landmark in promoting cooperation and collaboration among its member states. Against a backdrop of changing geopolitical dynamics, the summit provided an avenue for leaders to discuss critical regional issues, strengthen diplomatic ties, and set a path for SCO’s future.