Median in R Programming Language

It is the middle value of the data set. It splits the data into two halves. If the number of elements in the data set is odd then the center element is median and if it is even then the median would be the average of two central elements.

Mean, Median and Mode in R Programming

Where n = number of terms

Syntax: median(x, na.rm = False)

Where, X is a vector and na.rm is used to remove missing value

Example: 

R




# R program to illustrate
# Descriptive Analysis
  
# Import the data using read.csv()
myData = read.csv("CardioGoodFitness.csv",
                  stringsAsFactors=F)
  
# Compute the median value
median = median(myData$Age)
print(median)


Output: 

[1] 26

Mean, Median and Mode in R Programming

The measure of central tendency in R Language represents the whole set of data by a single value. It gives us the location of the central points. There are three main measures of central tendency

  • Mean
  • Median
  • Mode

Mean, Median and Mode in R Programming

Prerequisite

Before doing any computation, first of all, we need to prepare our data and save our data in external .txt or .csv files and it’s a best practice to save the file in the current directory. After that import, your data into R as follow: 

R




# R program to import data into R
  
# Import the data using read.csv()
myData = read.csv("CardioGoodFitness.csv",
                  stringsAsFactors=F)
# Print the first 6 rows
print(head(myData))


Output: 

   Product Age Gender Education MaritalStatus Usage Fitness Income Miles
1   TM195  18   Male        14        Single     3       4  29562   112
2   TM195  19   Male        15        Single     2       3  31836    75
3   TM195  19 Female        14     Partnered     4       3  30699    66
4   TM195  19   Male        12        Single     3       3  32973    85
5   TM195  20   Male        13     Partnered     4       2  35247    47
6   TM195  20 Female        14     Partnered     3       3  32973    66

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