Need vs. Want vs. Demand in Marketing
Basis |
Needs |
Wants |
Demands |
---|---|---|---|
Definition | Essential requirements for survival. | Desires that enhance the quality of life. | Willingness and ability to purchase a product. |
Marketing Focus | Basic, fundamental products and services. | Diverse, non-essential goods and experiences. | Creating desire and stimulating purchasing. |
Examples in Marketing | Food, healthcare, basic clothing. | Luxury goods, entertainment, travel. | Innovative technology, and unique value offerings. |
Priority in Marketing | High priority; often addresses first. | Lower priority; addressed after needs. | Generated through effective marketing efforts. |
Motivation | Addresses fundamental human requirements. | Enhances the overall experience and satisfaction. | Driven by the desire to possess a specific product. |
Customer Value | Essential for basic functionality and survival. | Contributes to a more enjoyable and fulfilling life. | Reflects the perceived value of a product or service. |
Market Dynamics | Stable and relatively consistent. | Subject to changing trends and preferences. | Influenced by market dynamics, competition, and consumer behavior. |
Market Strategy | Emphasizes reliability and necessity. | Focuses on differentiation and emotional appeal. | Requires strategic promotion to create awareness and interest. |