Norton’s Theorem Statement

Let us look at the official statement of Norton’s Theorem

Norton’s theorem states that any linear circuit can be simplified to an equivalent circuit consisting of a single current source and parallel resistance that is connected to a load.

Now we will study the meaning of this statement through some circuit diagrams.

Norton’s Theorem

Electrical engineering widely uses different theorems and laws to simplify the circuits involved in this field. One such theorem is known as Norton’s Theorem which is used for analysing linear circuits in electrical engineering. In this article, we will study what is Norton’s Theorem, what is the statement of this theorem, and what the circuit implementation of this theorem looks like. We will also study the step-by-step Procedure for applying Norton’s theorem to our circuit and see how it can determine IN or ISC.

Once we have successfully discussed the advantages and applications of this theorem, we will proceed to see the limitations of this theorem. Some solved examples have been solved for a better understanding of the theorem. The article concludes with some frequently asked questions that readers can refer to.

Table of Content

  • Norton’s Theorem
  • Statement
  • Circuit Diagram
  • Step-by-Step Procedure
  • Norton’s Theorem Formula
  • Advantages
  • Disadvantages
  • Applications
  • Solved Example

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What is Norton’s Theorem?

Norton’s theorem is a popular theorem used for simplifying linear circuits that use multiple independent and dependent sources. It is used to replace circuit elements by Norton’s current source which is in parallel with Norton’s resistance. Basic circuit equations are then written to find the current in different elements of the circuit. It is important to note that the theorem does not apply to non-linear circuits since these circuits don’t follow Ohm’s law....

Norton’s Theorem Statement

Let us look at the official statement of Norton’s Theorem...

Norton’s Theorem Circuit Diagram

Here is the circuit diagram for Norton’s Theorem...

Norton’s Theorem Step-by-Step Procedure

Here are the steps to be followed for applying Norton’s Theorem...

Norton’s Theorem Formula

From our previous derivations, we can write down the formula as...

Advantages of Norton’s Theorem

Let us see some advantages of Norton’s Theorem...

Limitations of Norton’s Theorem

Let us see some limitations of Norton’s Theorem...

Applications of Norton’s Theorem

Let us see some Applications of Norton’s Theorem...

Norton’s Theorem Solved Example

Q.Solve the value of current and voltage across the load branch in the given circuit using Norton’s Theorem....

Conclusion

We have seen how we can use Norton’s Theorem to simplify the linear circuits and find the current distribution in the circuit. The derivation of Norton’s voltage and resistance has been explained and some solved examples have been provided to build better concepts. We have seen how Norton’s Theorem is a useful tool that finds its application in fields like circuit analysis. Despite the advantages offered by Norton’s Theorem, there are some limitations associated with it which have been discussed briefly. Frequently asked questions have been provided below....

Norton’s Theorem – FAQs

What are linear circuits?...