Objectives of Caste Based Census in India

Below are the Objectives of Caste Based Census in India:

  • To make it possible to rank homes according to their socioeconomic standing. Then, state governments can compile a list of households that are below the poverty level.
  • To make reliable information available so that the nation’s population can be counted caste-by-caste.
  • To disseminate accurate information on the socioeconomic standing, educational attainment, and position of various castes and segments of the people.

Caste Based Census in India

Caste Based Census in India: Caste based tabulation of India’s population is included in the every-ten years census process. Every census conducted in India between 1951 and 2011 included information on the population of Dalits and Adivasis, also known as Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as well as information on their religions, languages, socioeconomic position, and other factors. However, it has never included OBCs, the lower and middle castes that makeup around 52% of the population of the nation. The general category is specified for all castes other than Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

In June 2011, India’s Ministry of Rural Development began the Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) 2011 by conducting a thorough door-to-door count throughout the whole nation. It has never been done before in both rural and urban India, so extensive an exercise. Additionally, it is anticipated to produce data on a wide range of social and economic variables about homes across the nation. The Bihar Cabinet recently gave its approval to a proposal to conduct a caste based “count” in the State. 

Table of Content

  • About Caste Based Census
  • Objectives of Caste Based Census in India
  • Importance of Caste Based Census in India
  •  Advantages of Caste Based Census in India
  • Disadvantages of Caste Based Census in India
  • Challenges of Caste Based Census in India
  • Impact of Caste Based Census in India

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About Caste Based Census

Caste based census refers to the collection of demographic data that includes information about the caste or social group of individuals within a population. In some countries, especially in South Asia, caste has been a historically significant social category, influencing social and economic structures. A caste based census aims to gather information about the distribution and composition of different castes within the population....

Objectives of Caste Based Census in India

Below are the Objectives of Caste Based Census in India:...

Importance of Caste Based Census in India

Here are the points of Importance of Caste Based Census in India:...

Advantages of Caste Based Census in India

Caste Based Census has many advantages. These advantages are given below:...

Disadvantages of Caste Based Census in India

Along with the advantages, there are also a number of disadvantages of Caste Based Census in India:...

Challenges of Caste Based Census in India

The challenges which are faced by Caste Based Census in India are given as follows:...

Impact of Caste Based Census in India

1. Addressing Social Inequalities...

Conclusion – Caste Based Census in India

Since then, India’s population has tripled, reaching 1.21 billion in 2011. According to experts, the economic standing of the major OBC castes has improved over the past 80 years, but not for all castes. Therefore, a new caste census is necessary to assess the economic and social standing of each caste. However, a caste census with invalid data would be considerably worse. Caste census results have never been universally accepted, most likely as a result of opposition from various parties with a stake in the outcome. The government ought to place greater emphasis on issues like economic disparity, education, and health, etc....

FAQs on Caste Based Census in India

1. What is a caste based census?...