On Basis of Water as Solvent

The solutions can be divided into two categories depending on whether they contain water as the solvent or not which are,

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Non-Aqueous Solutions

Now, let’s learn about them in detail,

Aqueous Solutions

Aqueous Solutions contain water as the solvent. Different solutes can be dissolved in water to form such solutions, such as salt water, sugar water or carbon dioxide in water.

Non-Aqueous Solutions

Non-Aqueous Solutions do not contain water as the solvent. The solvent could be other liquids such as ether, petrol, carbon tetrachloride, etc. Some examples of non-aqueous solutions are sulphur in carbon disulphide, naphthalene in benzene, etc.

Solution: Properties of Solution

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. A solution is formed of two components: the solute and the solvent. The substance dissolved in the solution is called the solute, whereas the component in which the solute is dissolved is known as a solvent. In this article, we will learn about solutions and their types in detail.

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What is a Solution?

A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances where the size of the particle is smaller than 1 nm is called the solution. Some common examples of solutions are sugar in water or salt in water solutions, etc. Unlike a mixture, the particle of solute in a mixture is evenly distributed. The solutions containing water as the solvent are called aqueous solutions. Solutions may contain solids, liquids or gases dissolved as solutes. The particles of a solution are not visible to the naked eye....

Components of Solution

Any solution has two basic components...

Types of Solution

Solutions are divided into various categories based on the basis of various factors, like water as a solvent, amount of solute present, amount of solvent and the concentration of solute in two solutions. Let’s learn about each type in detail,...

On Basis of Water as Solvent

The solutions can be divided into two categories depending on whether they contain water as the solvent or not which are,...

On Basis of Amount of Solute

The solutions can be divided into three categories depending on the amount of solute present in the solution which are,...

On Basis of Amount of Solvent

The solutions can be divided into two categories depending on the amount of solvent in the solution which are,...

On Basis of Concentration of Solute in Two Solutions

The solutions can be divided into three categories depending on the concentration of solute in the two solutions which include,...

Properties of Solution

Various properties of the solution are,...

Examples of Solution

Some examples of Solutions are discussed below,...

What is a Mixture?

When two or more substances are mixed together they form mixtures. In a mixture, the composition of the matter mixed is not always consistent.  Some examples of the mixture include air, soil, sand, blood, etc. are different examples of mixtures. Mixtures are classified into two basic categories,...

Concentration of a Solution

Concentration of a Solution is defined as the amount of solute dissolved in the given solution. Depending upon the amount of solute dissolved in the solution, solutions are categorised as,...

Ways of Expressing Concentration

The formula for calculating the concentration of the solution is,...

Solved Examples on Solution

Example 1: 2ml of water is added to 4g of a powdered drug. The final volume is 3ml. Find the mass-by-volume percentage of the solution....

Solution – FAQs

Write a short note on solutions with examples....