Percent Yield Formula

Percent Yield Formula is calculated by finding the ratio of Actual Yield and Theoretical Yield and multiplying it by 100 to convert the yield ratio into a percentage. Let’s learn the formula for Percent Yield

P = (A / T) × 100 %

Where,

  • P is the Percentage Yield
  • A is the Actual Yield
  • T is the Theoretical Yield

Percentage Yield

Percent Yield is the ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield calculated out of 100. The concept of Percent Yield is used in chemistry to calculate the amount of product formed for a given amount of reactant. The actually obtained yield is compared with respect to the theoretically expected yield and expressed in percentage what we call Percentage Yield. The quantity of product received from a chemical process is called the actual yield, whereas the quantity of product produced from the stoichiometric or balanced equation when the limiting reactant is used is called the theoretical yield.

In this article, we will learn in detail about what Percent Yield or Percentage Yield is, the formula to Calculate Percent Yield, and Solved Examples based on it.

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What is Percent Yield?

The ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield when multiplied by 100 is called Percent Yield. It is important in chemistry used to analyze the percentage of conversion of reactant into product. The theoretical yield is calculated using the stoichiometric equation used to represent the chemical reaction. The actual yield is measured in the lab after the reaction has been completed. It should be noted that the units of actual yield and theoretical yield should be the same. The generally preferred units are mole or gram to express actual yield and theoretical yield....

Theoretical Yield

The maximum amount of product that is produced in a chemical reaction is called the Theoretical Yield. Theoretical Yield is the yield of the product based on the theoretical chemical reaction under ideal conditions. In general, the theoretical yield is never achieved in the actual reaction or in the lab due to the presence of impurities and other hindrances from the surrounding....

Percent Yield Formula

Percent Yield Formula is calculated by finding the ratio of Actual Yield and Theoretical Yield and multiplying it by 100 to convert the yield ratio into a percentage. Let’s learn the formula for Percent Yield...

How is Percent Yield Calculated?

Percent Yield can be calculated using the following steps:...

Percentage Yield Examples

Let’s understand the concept of Percent Yield using an example....

Sample Problems on Percent Yield

Problem 1: Calculate the percentage yield of a chemical reaction if 2 moles of the product were obtained against an expected yield of 4 moles....

FAQs on Percentage Yield

Q1: Define Percent Yield....