Placenta Diagram and Function
Placenta diagram and function serve as fundamental topics in biology studies. The diagram of placenta shows its detailed structure which makes studying the functions easier. Some of the functions of placenta are given below:
- Nutrient and Oxygen Supply: The placenta supplies nutrients including glucose, amino acids, fatty acids and oxygen to the foetus, functioning as a conduit between the mother’s bloodstream and the growing baby.
- Waste Elimination: The placenta removes waste products generated by the fetus, including urea, and transports them back into the mother’s bloodstream for excretion.
- Hormone Production: Hormones necessary for sustaining pregnancy and promoting fetal growth are produced by the placenta.
- Immune Protection: The placenta transfers nutrients and waste between mother and fetus. It also protects the developing embryo by blocking harmful substances present in mother’s womb like infections and toxins from reaching it.
- Endocrine Function: The placenta produces hormones and contributes to the endocrine system. It secretes hormones like relaxin and estrogen, which maintains and helps in the process of pregnancy and child birth.
Also Read: Difference Between Estrogen And Progesterone
Diagram of Placenta
The diagram of placenta shows that it is made up of fetal and maternal components. The placenta diagram with labels shows the umbilical arteries and veins for gas and nutrition exchange in the umbilical cord, which joins the fetus to the placenta. The placenta diagram in class 10 and class 12 textbooks shows its structure and is also asked in examinations.
The labeled diagram of the placenta is given below:
Placenta Diagram With Labels
Table of Content
- What is Placenta?
- Structure of Placenta
- Types of Placenta
- Placenta Diagram and Function
- Conclusion – Diagram of Placenta
- Related Diagram Article Links
- FAQs on Placenta Diagram