Plant Cell Structure

Characteristics of Plant Cells

Plant cells have several unique characteristics that distinguish them from animal cells. Some of these include:

  • Plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose.
  • They contain chloroplasts for photosynthesis.
  • Plant cells have a large central vacuole for storage and turgor pressure.
  • They often have a regular or rectangular shape.
  • Besides chloroplasts, they may have other plastids like chromoplasts.
  • Plant cells generally lack centrioles.
  • They are autotrophic, producing their own energy through photosynthesis.
  • They make up various tissues and structures in plants.

Difference Between Plant and Animal Cells

Plant and animal cells are two primary types of eukaryotic cells with key differences. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose, providing structural support, while animal cells lack cell walls, having only a flexible cell membrane. Plant cells contain chloroplasts for photosynthesis, but animal cells do not have chloroplasts and depend on external food sources for energy.

Table of Content

  • Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal cell
  • Plant vs Animal Cells Diagram
  • What is Plant Cell?
  • Plant Cell Structure
  • What is an Animal Cell?
  • Animal Cell Structure
  • Conclusion
  • FAQs on Difference Between Plant and Animal Cell

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Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal cell

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Plant vs Animal Cells Diagram

Below are some of the main differences between Plant Cells and Animal Cells:...

What is Plant Cell?

Below is the diagrammatic representation of plant and animal cell....

Plant Cell Structure

A plant cell is a type of eukaryotic cell that is the basic structural and functional unit of plant organisms. It is characterized by a rigid cell wall made of cellulose that provides structural support. It contains chloroplasts, responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy. Plant cells typically have a large central vacuole, storing water and maintaining turgor pressure. Their shape is often rectangular or square, and they lack centrioles. These cells work collectively to enable plant growth, nutrient storage, and adaptation to their environment....

What is an Animal Cell?

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Animal Cell Structure

An animal cell is a type of eukaryotic cell, forming the basic structural and functional unit of animal organisms. Unlike plant cells, animal cells lack a cell wall and chloroplasts, making them more flexible in shape. They typically have multiple, smaller vacuoles and may possess centrioles involved in cell division....

Conclusion

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FAQs on Plant and Animal Cell

Animal and plant cells are classified as eukaryotic as they possess a true nucleus. Eukaryotes make up the majority of higher animals and plants on Earth, including all plants and animals except bacteria. Both plant and animal cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, nucleus, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes. Plant cells are larger in size compared to animal cells....