Potential Energy Formula
Potential Energy Formula depends on the force acting on the body and the displacement of the body. For gravitational force, the potential energy formula is given by,
W = m×g×h
where,
m is the mass of the body
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
Potential Energy
Potential energy in physics is the energy that an object possesses as a result of its position. The term Potential Energy was first introduced by a well-known physicist William Rankine, in the 19th century.
Gravitational Potential Energy, the elastic potential energy of an elastic spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge present in an electric field are all commonly used types of potential energy. In general, the work done by the force on an object for making it acquire a specific position is stored as the potential energy of that object.
For example, if we take an electric charge at infinity and bring it into the electric field of any other electric charge then the work done here is stored as the electric potential energy of that charge.
Let’s understand more about potential energy definition, formula, examples, types, and others in this article.
Table of Content
- What is Potential Energy?
- Potential Energy Formula
- Potential Energy Unit
- Types of Potential Energy
- Gravitational Potential Energy
- Elastic Potential Energy
- Solved Examples on Potential Energy