Practice Problems – Solve the Linear Equation using Substitution Method

1. Given the system of equations y = 2x + 3, x + y = 8. how would you use the substitution method to find the values of x and y?

2. Solve for x and y using the substitution method: 3x – y = 2 and y = 3x – 4.

3. If y = 5x – 7 and 2x + 3y = 6, use the substitution method to determine the values of x and y.

4. For the equations x = 4y + 1 and 2x – 3y = 12, explain how to find x and y using the substitution method.

5. How would you solve the following system using the substitution method: x – 2y = -1 and 3x + 2y = 22.

Solve the Linear Equation using Substitution Method

Solving Linear Equation using the Substitution Method: The equation in which the highest power of the variable is always 1 is called a linear equation (or) the first-order equation. A linear equation’s graph will always be a straight line. When the equation has only one variable and the highest degree is 1, then it is called a linear equation in one variable.

Some of the examples of linear equations are 3x+4= 0, 2y = 8, m + n = 5, 4a – 3b + c = 7, x/2 = 8, etc. There are mainly two methods for solving simultaneous linear equations: the graphical method and the algebraic method. The algebraic method is further classified into three types, namely: 

  1. Substitution method
  2. Elimination method
  3. Cross-multiplication method

In this article, we will learn to solve the linear equation using the substitution method.

Table of Content

  • What is the Substitution Method?
  • Steps to solve a System of Equations by Substitution Method
  • Difference between Substitution Method and Elimination Method
  • Solving Linear Equation using Substitution Method – Examples
  • Practice Problems – Solve the Linear Equation using Substitution Method

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What is the Substitution Method?

Solving a linear equation means finding the solution to the given linear equation. There are mainly two methods for solving simultaneous linear equations: the graphical method and the algebraic method. The substitution method is one of the algebraic methods to solve a system of linear equations with two variables. As the name implies, in the substitution method, the value of a variable from one equation is substituted into the second equation. Thus, a pair of linear equations gets transformed into one linear equation with just one variable, which can then be solved with ease. For example, we have to find the value of the x-variable in terms of the y-variable from the first equation and then substitute the value of the x-variable in the second equation. Thus, we can solve and find the value of the y-variable. Finally, we can substitute the value of y in any of the given equations to find x. We can also interchange this process, where we first solve for x and then solve for y....

Steps to solve a System of Equations by Substitution Method

The following are the steps that are applied while solving a system of equations by using the Substitution Method....

Difference between Substitution Method and Elimination Method

The substitution method and the elimination method are algebraic methods for solving simultaneous linear equations. Now, let’s go through the differences between the two methods....

Solving Linear Equation using Substitution Method – Examples

Example 1: Solve: 4x−3y = 5 and 3x + y = 7, using the substitution method....

Practice Problems – Solve the Linear Equation using Substitution Method

1. Given the system of equations y = 2x + 3, x + y = 8. how would you use the substitution method to find the values of x and y?...

FAQs on Solving Linear Equation using Substitution Method

What is meant by a linear equation?...