Preamble to the Constitution of India
The word “Preamble” means a reference to the presentation of the document, in other words, we can say it is a prologue to the written Constitution. Usually, the Preamble places it on the opening page of any document. The preamble contains the essence embodiment and basic structure of the Constitution. A prominent jurist and constituent expert named N. A. Palkhivala describes the Preamble as the “Identity card of the Constitution”. According to K. M. Munshi, the Preamble reads “The Horoscope of our Sovereign Democratic Republic”. The United States of America was the first sovereign nation to have a Preamble to its Constitution. The Indian Constitution of the Preamble was drafted with reference to an “Objective Resolution” which was moved by Jawaharlal Nehru on December 13, 1946. later it was unanimously adopted by the Constitution Assembly. So far, the Preamble to the constitution of India has been amended only once by the 42nd Constitution of Amendment Act of 1976. With the help of this Constitutional Amendment Act, three new words were added to the Preamble namely Socialist, Secular, and Integrity.
Preamble of Our Constitution
The Preamble of the Indian Constitution showcase the core values and goals of the nation. It defines India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic dedicated to ensuring justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity for its citizens. It captures the essence of the Indian Constitution, guiding governance and upholding the foundational principles that shape the identity and governance of the nation.
Meaning of The Preamble
The Preamble to the Constitution of India expresses the guiding ideals and goals of the nation. It presents the shared vision of the framers, portraying India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic dedicated to justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. The Preamble reflects the foundational principles shaping the Indian state, highlighting the desire for a fair and inclusive society.
Also Check: Importance of Preamble of Indian Constitution
Preamble of the Indian Constitution – Facts for UPSC
The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is a brief introduction that sets down the fundamental goals and ideas of the document itself as well as identifying the people as the source of the document’s authority and meaning. The Indian Constituent Assembly enacted it on November 26, 1949, and it went into force on January 26, 1950. It is stated at the very beginning of the Constitution, prior to Part I, which is its primary body.
In this article, we will look into the Preamble, its definition, background, objectives, four main components, importance, and more.
Table of Content
- Preamble to the Constitution of India
- Constitution Day India
- Historical Background of the Preamble to the Constitution of India
- Components of the Preamble to the Constitution of India
- Source of Authority of Constitution of India
- Nature of the Indian State
- Keywords in the Preamble
- Objectives of the Preamble of the Constitution of India
- Importance of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution
- Facts about the Preamble of the Indian Constitution