Preparation Of Potassium Sulfite

  • Potassium Sulfite is formed by the decomposition of potassium metabisulfite.

K2S2O5 ⇢ K2SO3 + SO2

  • Sulfurous acid reacts with potassium hydroxide to form potassium sulfite and water as follows

H2SO3 + 2 KOH ⇢ K2SO3 + 2 H2O

  • Potassium sulfite production from potassium sulfate

2 K2SO4 ⇢ 2 K2SO3 + O2

  • Redox reaction

2 K + S + 3 O ⇢ K2SO3

  • Manganese sulfate reacts with potassium manganate and water to form potassium sulfite manganese dioxide sulfuric acid

4 MnSO4 + 2 KMnO4 + 3 H2O ⇢ K2SO3 + 6 MnO2 + 3 H2SO4

Potassium Sulfite Formula – Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions

Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K . It is an essential mineral that is needed by all tissues in the body to work properly .it is necessary for the normal functioning of all cells. The largest use of potassium is potassium chloride which is used to make fertilizers. It is important for plant growth. It is the most abundant intracellular cation and an essential nutrient.

Sulfur is a chemical element with the symbol S.it is a nonmetallic chemical element belonging to the oxygen group. It is mostly used in the making of sulfuric acid and used in the vulcanization of black rubber. It is found both in its native form and in metal sulfide ore. Sulfur is used for making car batteries, fertilizer, water processing, and mineral extraction.

Oxygen is a chemical element with the symbol O. It is a gas found in air and has no color, smell, and taste, and is very necessary for life. It is used in industries, water treatment, and as a therapy. If not enough oxygen is circulating in the blood, it gets difficult for the tissues of the heart to keep pumping.

Potassium Sulfite is an inorganic non-flammable white soluble compound with the formula K2SO3. It is the salt of potassium cation and sulfite anion also known as Dipotassium Sulfite, dipotassium salt, and sulfurous acid. It is mainly used in the food industry as a food preservative. To write the formula for this compound the first thing is we need to write the elements of potassium. Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K available in group I in the periodic table and it has +1 ionic charge K+1 and the sulfate ion SO32-.The chemical formula of potassium sulfite is K2SO3.

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Structure Of Potassium Sulfite

The structural formula of potassium sulfite is shown in the below diagram...

Preparation Of Potassium Sulfite

Potassium Sulfite is formed by the decomposition of potassium metabisulfite....

Physical Properties Of Potassium Sulfite

Molecular weight is 158.254 g/mol It appears as a white powder Its density is 2.35 g/cm3 Its melting point is greater than 590ο C...

Chemical Properties Of Potassium Sulfite

The chemical formula of potassium sulfite is K2SO3 Potassium Sulfite reacts with sulfuric acid to form potassium bi sulfate and water...

Health Hazards Of Potassium Sulfite

It can cause eye and skin irritation It can cause gastric irritation It can cause respiratory irritation Large doses may sometimes death...

Safety Measures for using Potassium Sulfite

Read all the instructions carefully before using. Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Wear protective glasses and gloves. Avoid inhalation. Store in original containers and securely sealed the containers Avoid exposure to the environment....

Uses Of Potassium Sulfite

Potassium Sulfite is commonly used as a food preservative It is used in various fields of industries In the chemical industry, it is used as a reducing agent. It is used for dyeing clothes and cotton printing in the textile industry. Sometimes it is used to precipitate gold from the solution of Aqua Regia....

FAQs on Potassium Sulfite

Question 1: What are the uses of potassium?...